celestial-skills / spec-before-code-engineering
AGENTS.md1 starsChanged 18 days agoApache-2.0View on GitHub
Write a one-page spec and a step plan before implementing, then build and check against it, so the work matches what was asked the first time. Generated from the Celestial engineering practice “Spec before code”.
Where files are headingNew AGENTS.md files have more rules about keeping secrets out of the code, and fewer about code style.
Of the AGENTS.md files we read, the 31,774 first seen in the last six months, against the older ones: the kind of rule that gained most share, and the kind that lost most. About files like this in general, not this one, and an estimate, since a kind is a pattern in the words.
In this repository182 other files it gives its agents.
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- The first 60 shown.
The file
We split this AGENTS.md into the rules it gives an agent
4 rules. About 0 are common, 4 are distinctive, and 0 are very specific to this project.
≈0
Common · estimate
Many files like this have a rule of this kind.
≈4
Distinctive · estimate
This author's own choices. Worth a look.
0
Very specific
Tied to their project's names, files or tools. Probably skip.
- Common
- Distinctive
- Very specific
- Distinctive: line 3
Write a one-page spec and a step plan before implementing, then build and check against it, so the work matches what was asked the first …
- Distinctive: line 24
Keep the spec to about one page.
- Distinctive: line 25
Write acceptance criteria as observable behaviour, never as implementation steps.
- Distinctive: line 26
Call out every schema, API contract or data migration in the approach section.
≈ “Common” is an estimate: at least 1 in 5 of the 40,246 AGENTS.md files we read have a rule of the same kind, not the same words. “Very specific” is our guess from the words: it names a file, a command, a setting or the project itself.
Files
AGENTS.md — Spec before code
Write a one-page spec and a step plan before implementing, then build and check against it, so the work matches what was asked the first time.
How to do it
- State the problem — Write two or three sentences on who has the problem, what they cannot do today and why it matters now. Leave solutions out of this part.
- Define acceptance criteria — List the observable outcomes that mean done, each written so a test or a reviewer can check it. Include error and empty cases.
- Mark scope and non-goals — List what is in scope and, just as explicitly, what is out. Name any constraints: performance targets, compatibility, deadlines.
- Sketch the approach — Describe the design in a few paragraphs: modules touched, data changes, interfaces, and alternatives you rejected with one line each on why.
- Resolve open questions — List unknowns and get answers from the requester or owner before coding. Unanswered questions become explicit assumptions in the spec.
- Break it into steps — Split the work into ordered tasks that each end in a green build and a reviewable commit. Note which acceptance criterion each step satisfies.
- Build against the plan — Implement step by step, ticking tasks off. When reality differs from the plan, update the spec first, then the code.
- Verify against the spec — Before opening the pull request, walk every acceptance criterion and show evidence (test name, screenshot, preview link). Link the spec in the pull request.
Checklist (before a pull request)
- The spec has a problem statement, acceptance criteria, non-goals and an approach
- Every acceptance criterion is testable and has evidence attached
- Open questions are answered or recorded as assumptions
- The plan's steps are all complete or explicitly deferred
- The spec was updated where the build departed from it
- The pull request links the spec
Rules
- Keep the spec to about one page; split the feature if it needs more. (Long specs go unread and hide the decisions that matter.)
- Write acceptance criteria as observable behaviour, never as implementation steps. (Criteria tied to implementation cannot catch a wrong design.)
- Call out every schema, API contract or data migration in the approach section. (These are the hardest changes to undo after release.)
- Note who is allowed to do each new action and how that is enforced. (Authorisation decided during coding is often forgotten.)
Checks
| Gate | Tool | Threshold | When |
| Spec linked | Pull request template check | Pull requests over 200 changed lines link a spec with acceptance criteria | Every pull request |
Generated from the Celestial engineering practice “Spec before code”.
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Your trail
Files you open will collect here, so you can find them again.
Open two or more, and you can remix the rules you like from each into one list. Kept in this browser only.
Now do this for your own.
Bring your CLAUDE.md, AGENTS.md or skills. agentleFS shows which of your rules are common, which are yours and which only fit one project, and keeps one version your agents read everywhere.

