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botirkhaltaevbotirkhaltaev/botir-skills/skills/ui-visual-design/SKILL.md

ui-visual-design

Skill4 starsChanged 4 months agoApache-2.0View on GitHub

Core visual design principles for interfaces: typography hierarchy, spacing systems, color theory, contrast, and layout fundamentals. Covers type scale construction, the 8pt grid system, accessible contrast ratios, and visual hierarchy techniques. This is about the visual layer — the pixels users see. Use when designing or reviewing the visual appearance of any interface. Triggers on: "typography", "spacing", "color theory", "contrast", "visual hierarchy", "layout fundamentals", "design system basics".

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SKILL.md

UI Visual Design

The visual layer — type, space, color, hierarchy. Depth in references/.

Essentials

  • Type: One ratio-based scale; ≤2 faces; body ≥16px on mobile; measure 45–75ch.
  • Space: One grid (default 8pt); proximity groups related items; no one-off pixels.
  • Color: Small role set; WCAG AA contrast; never color-only meaning; 60-30-10.
  • Hierarchy: Size, weight, color, position, whitespace, depth — pick 2–3, not all at once.

Visual hierarchy (quick)

  1. Size → 2. Weight → 3. Contrast/color → 4. Position → 5. Isolation (whitespace) → 6. Elevation

Western scanning often follows a Z-pattern — place key signals on the Z corners.

Reference Map

  • references/type-scale.md — ratios, tokens, line-height, CSS starter
  • references/spacing-systems.md — 8pt grid, proximity, layout checklist
  • references/color-contrast.md — WCAG AA ratios, roles, checks

Related Skills

  • For interaction patterns → use interaction-design-patterns
  • For form layout → use form-ux
  • For mobile-specific design → use mobile-touch-design
  • For accessibility → use a11y-accessibility-design
  • For tokens/components → use design-systems
  • For motion → use motion-design-principles

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