Title design: lower thirds, show opens and title reveals by broadcast rules

Nine title templates that follow broadcast practice: information holds long enough to be read twice, sits inside the safe area, and every effect (CRT, glitch, chrome) is a transition that resolves into clean, readable type.

Gates

• Real names and roles. Lower thirds use the names, titles and places the person gives you; never invent a credential.
• Hold for two reads. Use the hold formula in references/title-craft-basics.md; do not shorten holds to fit the beat.
• Free fonts only. Every font in the presets is OFL or Apache. Swap in the person's brand font only if they have a license for video.
• Seek-safe. Every value is a function of timeline time; randomness is seeded by frame. No Date.now(), requestAnimationFrame or unseeded Math.random().
• No credits here. These templates render locally for free. Generated footage, voice or music is the varg-ai skill: call estimate_cost and wait for the person's approval before any generation.

Pick a template

9 templates, 33 presets. Each reference file has the same sections: how the pros do it (every rule cited), presets, timing and numbers, how to build it, mistakes that look amateur, sources. Each JSON file holds the same presets as machine-readable values.

Read references/title-craft-basics.md first: it holds the numbers every template here shares.

Workflow

1. Match the request to a template and one or two presets from the table. Say which and why in one line, and show the person the preset names with their one-line looks before building anything.
2. Read the reference for that template, after the shared file, and load its JSON. Take values from the JSON; do not re-guess them.
3. Build it the way the reference's "Build it" section says, starting from the named HyperFrames blocks or varg components where it names them. Drive every value from timeline time so any frame renders the same on a re-render.
4. Fit it to the brand: swap in the person's colors and fonts only where the reference allows, then re-check contrast and safe zones with the numbers in "Timing and numbers".
5. Check a draft: render stills at the key moments (entrance, hold, exit), go through "Mistakes that look amateur", and fix before the final render.

Rules that hold for every template

1. Hold for two reads: hold = clamp(2 × max(words × 0.36, chars/20), 3, 7) s.
2. Safe areas: 16:9 graphics-safe 5% per edge, action-safe 3.5%; 9:16 text between 14% top and 35% bottom, 6% sides, clear of the right rail.
3. Enter emphasized-decelerate cubic-bezier(0.05,0.7,0.1,1); exit emphasized-accelerate cubic-bezier(0.3,0,0.8,0.15); exits ~35% shorter (0.45 s in / 0.28 s out).
4. Type by frame height: display 9–14%, chapter 6–8%, lower-third name 4.5–5.5%, role 60–70% of name, nothing under 2%.
5. Caps +0.05–0.12em tracking; display −0.01 to −0.02em; tabular figures for changing numbers.
6. Dark plates ≥60% opacity (default 75–85%); light plates ≥85% with #111 text.
7. On twos = 12 images/s at 24 fps: animate on ones, step with one global quantizer; no motion blur on stepped layers.
8. Effects are transitions; information is the destination — resolve to clean readable type that holds.
9. Digital damage in 8/16 px blocks, bursts 2–4 frames on / 3–8 off, RGB split 6–14 px decaying to 0.
10. Seek-safe: everything a function of timeline time; noise seeded by frame.

Built from

Netflix Timed Text + BBC; EBU R95; Spider-Verse animators Jeff Panko & Geeta Basantani; Timothy Lottes (crt-lottes); Michelle Dougherty / Imaginary Forces (Art of the Title); Jason Boone (Frame.io); Chris Salters, Joey Korenman, Nol Honig (School of Motion); Material 3; GSAP; X: @jakeinmotion, @tranmautritam, @TheMirzaBeig, @komm64.

Every rule in the references cites its source by number. The full list, with links and what was taken from each, is in references/sources.md. Values marked as house defaults in a reference are our own starting points where no expert published a number.

Related skills

• caption-styles: subtitles and word captions.
• kinetic-type-art: art-directed type pieces and wordmarks.
• HyperFrames registry (npx hyperframes catalog --query "…"): about 450 ready-made blocks; the references name the ones to start from.
• varg-video-edit-library: 206 named edits for existing footage (cuts, transitions, headlines, UI, numbers).