miniprogram-development
Skill2 starsChanged 11 days agoMITView on GitHub
WeChat Mini Program development skill for building, debugging, previewing, testing, publishing, and optimizing mini program projects (小程序开发、调试、预览、发布)。中文触发:微信小程序 uni-app 云开发 发布 测试 性能优化。不用于:Web frontend (use web-development), pure backend services (use cloudrun-development / clo
1 other project uses a version of this, 1 of them edited.
Adopted by
Most recently taken up by
- TencentCloudBase/skillsedited, first seen Nov 6, 2026
Other versions1 project uses a version of this.
Word for word · 0
None found.
Edited · 1
- TencentCloudBase/skills★ 8069% same
Wrote their own version · 0
None found.
How matches are found. Word for word: the exact same text. Edited: shares passages with this file (“99% same” means 99% of its five-word phrases also appear here; 10% or more counts). Their own version: similar meaning, or, weakest, the same name. We can’t tell which project had it first. Projects are counted among the 200 most-starred candidates, and mentions are links to the repository we found, up to 50 per site, so both counts are a floor.
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The file
Show its rules and text
We split this skill into the rules it gives an agent
29 rules. About 0 are common, 13 are distinctive, and 16 are very specific to this project.
≈0
Common · estimate
Many files like this have a rule of this kind.
≈13
Distinctive · estimate
This author's own choices. Worth a look.
16
Very specific
Tied to their project's names, files or tools. Probably skip.
- Common
- Distinctive
- Very specific
- Distinctive: line 12
If a referenced sibling skill file is missing from this environment, ask the user to install the full CloudBase plugin (or the missing …
- Distinctive: line 58
Use this skill for WeChat Mini Program development when you need to:
- Distinctive: line 77
Treat WeChat Mini Program development as the default scope
- Distinctive: line 78
Do not assume the project uses CloudBase unless the user or codebase indicates it
- Distinctive: line 81
Keep mini program source under the configured mini program root
- Very specific: line 82
Ensure page files include the required configuration file such as index.json
- Very specific: line 83
Check project.config.json before suggesting preview or IDE workflows
- Very specific: line 86
If the task involves debugging, previewing, publishing, opening DevTools, console/network, or wechatide, read debug and preview reference …
- Distinctive: line 87
If choosing between WeChat IDE Skills and CloudBase MCP, read WeChat IDE Skills vs CloudBase MCP
- Very specific: line 88
If the task involves CloudBase, wx.cloud, cloud functions, CloudBase database/storage, or CloudBase identity handling, read CloudBase …
- Distinctive: line 89
If the task involves mini program SEO / WeChat search optimization / page indexing / search promotion (小程序搜索优化、页面收录、搜索推广、关键词排名), read Mini …
- Distinctive: line 90
If the task involves message push (消息推送), customer-service auto-reply (客服消息自动回复), MsgType/Event → cloud function binding, or push-related …
- Very specific: line 91
If the task involves tabBar, icon assets, or label spacing, prefer the text-only custom tabBar default below unless the user explicitly …
- Distinctive: line 95
Only apply CloudBase-specific auth, database, storage, or cloud function constraints when the project is using CloudBase
- Very specific: line 98
Prefer Nightly WeChat Developer Tools (built-in Skills/MCP) and execute via wechatide when available — see devtools-debug-preview.md
- Very specific: line 100
If Nightly / wechatide is unavailable, fall back to miniprogram-ci for preview/upload and CloudBase MCP for cloud resources
- Very specific: line 110
Keep page-level files complete, including .json configuration files
- Distinctive: line 111
Ensure referenced local assets actually exist to avoid compile failures
- Very specific: line 114
Check project.config.json before opening, previewing, or publishing a project
- Very specific: line 120
Only generate local icon assets and configure iconPath / selectedIconPath when the user explicitly asks for tab icons or the design …
- Distinctive: line 121
When generating local asset references such as icons, ensure the files are downloaded into the project.
- Distinctive: line 122
Keep file paths stable and consistent with mini program config files.
- Very specific: line 126
Use tabBar.custom = true, keep only pagePath and text in app.json, and render text-only items in the custom component so there is no icon …
- Very specific: line 143
Keep the custom tabBar layout text-only, and use flex centering or matching height and line-height to remove the blank area above the label.
- Very specific: line 147
If the user explicitly uses CloudBase, wx.cloud, Tencent CloudBase, 腾讯云开发, or 云开发, follow the CloudBase integration reference
- Distinctive: line 149
Do not apply CloudBase-specific rules to non-CloudBase mini program projects
- Very specific: line 153
Prefer Nightly DevTools + wechatide for open project, compile, simulator, console/network debug, preview, upload, and daily cloud ops …
- Very specific: line 154
Always pass required context: -c <clientName>, absolute --project, valid appid, and cloud env when needed
- Very specific: line 155
If Nightly / wechatide is not available, use miniprogram-ci as the fallback for preview/upload/npm, and CloudBase MCP for cloud resources.
≈ “Common” is an estimate: at least 1 in 5 of the 350,495 skill files we read have a rule of the same kind, not the same words. “Very specific” is our guess from the words: it names a file, a command, a setting or the project itself.
Files
Sibling skills (local only)
Sibling CloudBase skills ship beside this skill. Use local relative paths such as ../auth-tool-cloudbase/SKILL.md.
If a referenced sibling skill file is missing from this environment, ask the user to install the full CloudBase plugin (or the missing skill). Do not HTTP-fetch remote skill or protocol markdown into the agent context.
Cross-cutting protocols (required before code changes or deployments):
- Change Safety Protocol:
../cloudbase-platform/references/protocols/change-safety-protocol.md - Deployment Gate:
../cloudbase-platform/references/protocols/deployment-gate.md
Post-deployment (optional, non-intrusive): after a mini program upload/publish is verified successful, you may offer at most once to generate anonymized shareables (visual card + paste-ready copy) — see ../cloudbase-platform/references/protocols/deployment-share.md for trigger boundaries, required information, anonymization red lines, and deliverable formats. Never follow up if declined; never publish on the user's behalf.
Activation Contract
Use this first when
- The request is about WeChat Mini Program structure, pages, preview, publishing, or CloudBase mini program integration.
Read before writing code if
- The user mentions
wx.cloud, CloudBase mini programs, OPENID, mini program deployment/debug workflows, Nightly DevTools,wechatide, or WeChat IDE Skills. - The user mentions message push (消息推送), customer-service auto-reply (客服消息/自动回复), or binding MsgType/Event callbacks to cloud functions.
Then also read
- CloudBase auth ->
../auth-wechat-miniprogram/SKILL.md - CloudBase document DB ->
../cloudbase-document-database-in-wechat-miniprogram/SKILL.md - Mini Program WeChat Pay, 虚拟支付 (virtual payment,
wx.requestVirtualPayment), or Integration Center generated payment functions ->../cloudbase-wechat-integration/SKILL.md(official docs:https://docs.cloudbase.net/integration/wechat-pay-miniprogram.md) - UI generation ->
../ui-design/SKILL.mdfirst
Do NOT use for
- Web auth flows or Web SDK-specific frontend implementation.
- WeChat Pay, 虚拟支付 /
wx.requestVirtualPayment, payment callbacks, refunds, or Official Account OAuth details; usecloudbase-wechat-integrationfor those scenarios.
Common mistakes / gotchas
- Generating a Web-style login flow for mini programs.
- Mixing Web SDK assumptions into
wx.cloudprojects. - Applying CloudBase constraints before confirming the project actually uses CloudBase.
- Assuming Stable WeChat Developer Tools includes Nightly Skills/
wechatide(it may not). - Forcing CloudBase MCP Tencent Cloud login for daily mini program cloud ops when Nightly
wechatidealready works. - Inventing
wechatidetool names or flags instead of using--help/ Nightlytools.yaml. - Bypassing wxide CLI / IDE for message-push ops with low-level transport before
cloud_*_msg_pushis exposed (see message-push-customer-service.md). - Assuming cloud-function return values auto-reply to customer-service chats (must use
cloud.openapi.customerServiceMessage.send). - Making code or configuration changes without first following the Change Safety Protocol (
cloudbase-platform/references/protocols/change-safety-protocol.md). - Performing mini program upload/publish without first completing the checks in
cloudbase-platform/references/protocols/deployment-gate.md.
When to use this skill
Use this skill for WeChat Mini Program development when you need to:
- Build or modify mini program pages and components
- Organize mini program project structure and configuration
- Debug, preview, or publish mini program projects
- Work with WeChat Developer Tools workflows
- Handle mini program runtime behavior, assets, or page config files
- Integrate CloudBase in a mini program project when explicitly needed
Do NOT use for:
- Web frontend development (use
web-development) - Pure backend service development (use
cloudrun-developmentorcloud-functionsas appropriate) - UI design-only tasks without mini program development context (use
ui-design)
How to use this skill (for a coding agent)
- Start with the general mini program workflow
- Treat WeChat Mini Program development as the default scope
- Do not assume the project uses CloudBase unless the user or codebase indicates it
- Follow mini program project conventions
- Keep mini program source under the configured mini program root
- Ensure page files include the required configuration file such as
index.json - Check
project.config.jsonbefore suggesting preview or IDE workflows
- Route by scenario
- If the task involves debugging, previewing, publishing, opening DevTools, console/network, or
wechatide, read debug and preview reference first - If choosing between WeChat IDE Skills and CloudBase MCP, read WeChat IDE Skills vs CloudBase MCP
- If the task involves CloudBase,
wx.cloud, cloud functions, CloudBase database/storage, or CloudBase identity handling, read CloudBase integration reference - If the task involves mini program SEO / WeChat search optimization / page indexing / search promotion (小程序搜索优化、页面收录、搜索推广、关键词排名), read Mini Program SEO & WeChat Search Optimization first
- If the task involves message push (消息推送), customer-service auto-reply (客服消息自动回复), MsgType/Event → cloud function binding, or push-related function logs, read Message Push & Customer Service Auto-Reply first
- If the task involves
tabBar, icon assets, or label spacing, prefer the text-only customtabBardefault below unless the user explicitly requires icons
- If the task involves debugging, previewing, publishing, opening DevTools, console/network, or
- Use CloudBase rules only when applicable
- CloudBase / 微信云开发 is an important mini program integration path, but not a universal requirement
- Only apply CloudBase-specific auth, database, storage, or cloud function constraints when the project is using CloudBase
- Recommend the right preview/debug/cloud-ops path
- Prefer Nightly WeChat Developer Tools (built-in Skills/MCP) and execute via
wechatidewhen available — see devtools-debug-preview.md - Nightly download: https://developers.weixin.qq.com/miniprogram/dev/devtools/nightly_backup.html
- If Nightly /
wechatideis unavailable, fall back tominiprogram-cifor preview/upload and CloudBase MCP for cloud resources
- Prefer Nightly WeChat Developer Tools (built-in Skills/MCP) and execute via
WeChat Mini Program Development Rules
General Project Rules
- Project Structure
- Mini program code should follow the project root configured in
project.config.json - Keep page-level files complete, including
.jsonconfiguration files - Ensure referenced local assets actually exist to avoid compile failures
- Mini program code should follow the project root configured in
- Configuration Checks
- Check
project.config.jsonbefore opening, previewing, or publishing a project - Confirm
appidis available when a real preview, upload, or WeChat Developer Tools workflow is required - Confirm
miniprogramRootand related path settings are correct
- Check
- Resource Handling
- For
tabBar, prefer a text-only customtabBarby default when the user does not explicitly need icons. This avoids icon asset handling, removes reserved icon space, and makes the label area easier to align. - Only generate local icon assets and configure
iconPath/selectedIconPathwhen the user explicitly asks for tab icons or the design requires them. - When generating local asset references such as icons, ensure the files are downloaded into the project.
- Keep file paths stable and consistent with mini program config files.
- For
Recommended default for simple tabBar
Use tabBar.custom = true, keep only pagePath and text in app.json, and render text-only items in the custom component so there is no icon slot and no extra blank area above the label.
app.json
{
"tabBar": {
"custom": true,
"list": [
{ "pagePath": "pages/index/index", "text": "首页" },
{ "pagePath": "pages/travel/travel", "text": "行程" },
{ "pagePath": "pages/my/my", "text": "我的" }
]
}
}Keep the custom tabBar layout text-only, and use flex centering or matching height and line-height to remove the blank area above the label. Switch to downloaded local icons only when the user explicitly wants icon-based tabs.
CloudBase as a Mini Program Sub-Scenario
- If the user explicitly uses CloudBase,
wx.cloud, Tencent CloudBase, 腾讯云开发, or 云开发, follow the CloudBase integration reference - In CloudBase mini program projects, use
wx.cloudAPIs and CloudBase environment configuration appropriately - Do not apply CloudBase-specific rules to non-CloudBase mini program projects
Debugging, Preview, and Publishing
- Prefer Nightly DevTools +
wechatidefor open project, compile, simulator, console/network debug, preview, upload, and daily cloud ops (WeChat login — no separate Tencent Cloud login) - Always pass required context:
-c <clientName>, absolute--project, validappid, and cloudenvwhen needed - If Nightly /
wechatideis not available, useminiprogram-cias the fallback for preview/upload/npm, and CloudBase MCP for cloud resources; tell the user to install Nightly for full Skills/MCP - For detailed workflows, read debug and preview reference and WeChat IDE Skills vs CloudBase MCP
Message Push & Customer Service Auto-Reply
微信生态专章:消息推送 / 客服自动回复细节以中文 reference 为准(术语保留英文 API 名)。
- Current only ops path: WeChat Developer Tools IDE + wxide CLI. Do not teach low-level bypasses while
cloud_query_msg_push/cloud_manage_msg_pushare not yet exposed (pending WeChat IDE CLI support). - Deploy receiver functions with
cloud_fn_deployand--remote-npm-install; bind (MsgType, Event) → one cloud function in the IDE message-push panel until CLI tools land. - Customer-service auto-reply requires
cloud.openapi.customerServiceMessage.sendplusconfig.jsonopenapi permissions — function return values alone do not reply. - Function logs: IDE 云开发控制台 → 云函数 → 日志; the wxide CLI does not expose log query yet — do not teach low-level log CGI bypasses.
- Full reference: Message Push & Customer Service Auto-Reply
Minimal project skeleton
app.js
App({
onLaunch() {
console.log("Mini Program launched");
},
});pages/index/index.js
Page({
data: {
message: "Hello CloudBase Mini Program",
},
});pages/index/index.wxml
<view class="page">
<text>{{message}}</text>
</view>pages/index/index.json
{
"navigationBarTitleText": "Home"
}project.config.json
{
"appid": "your-mini-program-appid",
"projectname": "cloudbase-mini-program",
"miniprogramRoot": "./",
"compileType": "miniprogram"
}References
- CloudBase Mini Program Integration — use this when the mini program project explicitly integrates CloudBase
- WeChat DevTools Debug and Preview — Nightly /
wechatidepaths, required context, and no-Nightly fallbacks - WeChat IDE Skills vs CloudBase MCP — layering and when to use which execution surface
- Message Push & Customer Service Auto-Reply — 消息推送 / 客服自动回复 via wxide CLI + IDE (no low-level bypass; pending
cloud_*_msg_push) - Mini Program SEO & WeChat Search Optimization — 小程序搜索优化 / page indexing / search promotion (
mpcrawler, URL reachability,navigatorjumps, titles & thumbnails) - Common Pitfalls — read before generating code for optional chaining, TDesign styling, Canvas + storage, and environment issues
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