agentleFS
abigaylehabigayleh/claude-workflow-plugin/skills/refactor/SKILL.md

refactor

Skill0 starsChanged 46 days agoMITView on GitHub

Restructure existing code without changing behavior — baseline first, apply the refactor, confirm nothing broke via the project's checks plus a user-driven behavioral check, quality review, push, then hand off a PR.

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196 other projects use a version of this.

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The file

We split this skill into the rules it gives an agent

8 rules. 0 are common, 5 are distinctive, and 3 are very specific to this project.

  • 0

    Common

    Most of the 169 edited versions we read keep these.

  • 5

    Distinctive

    This author's own choices. Worth a look.

  • 3

    Very specific

    Tied to their project's names, files or tools. Probably skip.

  • Common
  • Distinctive
  • Very specific
  1. Distinctive:

    The defining constraint: behavior must not change: Only structure, readability, and duplication should.

    line 14
  2. Very specific:

    Follow git-workflow to create a refactor/...

    line 19
  3. Distinctive:

    If you can't name it, you don't understand the code well enough to refactor it yet — read more first.

    line 33
  4. Distinctive:

    If it finds a real bug along the way, it flags it rather than fixing it.

    line 50
  5. Very specific:

    Use dev-verify to start the app and hand the user a checklist covering the flows that run through the refactored code, including the ones …

    line 65
  6. Distinctive:

    Wait for their answer.

    line 68
  7. Distinctive:

    If the code has no user-facing surface at all, say so, and state plainly that this refactor is going in without behavioral verification.

    line 70
  8. Very specific:

    Commit per commit-message — refactor: ..., one line.

    line 85

“Common” is measured: kept by at least 6 in 10 of the 169 edited versions of this file we could read. “Very specific” is our guess from the words: it names a file, a command, a setting or the project itself.

Keep what fits and drop the rest. Your version, ready for your agents.
Files
SKILL.md

Refactor

You're restructuring the code described in this skill's arguments.

Conventions: ${CLAUDE_PLUGIN_ROOT}/conventions/refactoring.md.

The defining constraint: behavior must not change. Only structure, readability, and duplication should.

Step 0 — worktree

Follow git-workflow to create a refactor/... branch in its own worktree.

Step 1 — baseline, and name the risk

python3 "${CLAUDE_PLUGIN_ROOT}/scripts/detect-stack.py"

Run the project's checks before touching anything and record the result, so you can tell "I broke this" from "this was already failing".

Then two things, in one line each:

  1. Name what could silently change that no automated check here would catch. If you can't name it, you don't understand the code well enough to refactor it yet — read more first.
  2. If has_test_runner is false, say so explicitly to the user before starting. A refactor normally leans on tests to prove behavior didn't change. Without them that proof doesn't exist, lint and build only catch broken references, and you cannot close the gap by being careful. Step 4 is the real safety net.

Step 2 — refactor

Launch code-writer with the goal. It should:

  • change structure, not behavior — no new features, no bug fixes bundled in
  • stay scoped to what was asked, not a drive-by cleanup of everything nearby
  • preserve the public shape of what it touches — same inputs, outputs, side effects

If it finds a real bug along the way, it flags it rather than fixing it. A fix hidden inside a "behavior-preserving" change is a fix nobody reviewed.

Step 3 — confirm nothing broke

Re-run the Step 1 checks and compare to the baseline. Anything clean before must be clean now.

Be honest about what this proves: with tests, a good deal. Without them, only that nothing is referentially broken. It is not evidence behavior is unchanged.

Step 4 — confirm behavior with the user

In a repo without tests, this is the real safety net — not Step 3.

Use dev-verify to start the app and hand the user a checklist covering the flows that run through the refactored code, including the ones that merely touch it — a refactor's risk lives in the callers you didn't think about. Wait for their answer.

If the code has no user-facing surface at all, say so, and state plainly that this refactor is going in without behavioral verification.

Step 5 — quality check

Launch code-quality-reviewer on the diff, focused on whether the refactor actually improved things — duplication, clarity, naming — rather than just moving code around. If it touched markup, styles, or layout, also launch ui-checker.

Step 6 — decide

Checks clean, user confirmed behavior unchanged, no blocking feedback:

  1. diff-review the working diff.
  2. Commit per commit-message — refactor: ..., one line.
  3. Rebase onto the current base per git-workflow, then push the branch.
  4. Report and stop: what was restructured, why, what verification actually ran, and the gh pr create command. The user opens the PR.

Something broke: launch debugger on the specific failure to find what the refactor broke, have code-writer correct it, re-run Step 3. Cap at 2 attempts — if it's still broken after that, stop and report rather than keep iterating on what was supposed to be a behavior-preserving change. Consider that the right move may be to abandon the branch.

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