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timfewitimfewi/unix-agent-skills/skills/system/process-debugging/SKILL.md

process-debugging

Skill2 starsChanged 8 days agoMITView on GitHub

Use for hangs, resource spikes, occupied ports, zombies, crash loops, or failing Linux/macOS services; start with bounded process evidence.

The file

We split this skill into the rules it gives an agent

2 rules. About 0 are common, 1 is distinctive, and 1 is very specific to this project.

  • ≈0

    Common · estimate

    Many files like this have a rule of this kind.

  • ≈1

    Distinctive · estimate

    This author's own choices. Worth a look.

  • 1

    Very specific

    Tied to their project's names, files or tools. Probably skip.

  • Common
  • Distinctive
  • Very specific
  1. Distinctive:

    Start read-only and inspect only the relevant process tree.

    line 10
  2. Very specific:

    Follow the evidence: compare memory snapshots.

    line 27

≈ “Common” is an estimate: at least 1 in 5 of the 350,495 skill files we read have a rule of the same kind, not the same words. “Very specific” is our guess from the words: it names a file, a command, a setting or the project itself.

Keep what fits and drop the rest. Your version, ready for your agents.
Files
SKILL.md

Diagnose the process, not the symptom

Identify the task-related PID or unit, its owner, and the observation interval. Start read-only and inspect only the relevant process tree. A snapshot is not a trend, and a busy process is not necessarily the bottleneck.

Useful entrypoints include pgrep -af <name> on Linux, pgrep -lf <name> on macOS, and a port-specific ss or lsof query. For a bounded baseline, run sh scripts/proc-snapshot.sh <pid> from this skill directory (script). Inspect and redact sensitive arguments or paths before sharing output.

StateNext question
RSustained CPU work or just this sample?
SWhich wait channel, socket, or child explains the wait?
DBlocked storage or NFS? Killing cannot resolve the I/O wait.
ZWhy is the parent not reaping children?
TWhich signal or debugger stopped it?

Follow the evidence: compare memory snapshots; inspect bounded service logs or OOM evidence; use thread views for CPU. systemctl/journalctl and launchctl/log have different scopes. A debugger or syscall trace can perturb or pause the target: attach only within permission and with a time limit. macOS often needs tool-native durations rather than timeout.

Signals and restarts change availability. Signal only processes you started or are authorized to stop: terminate gracefully, wait, and escalate only if needed and authorized. Never signal PID 1, the agent's harness, or another user's process. Unit restarts need authorization.

Report PID/unit, observed state, decisive evidence, and whether the cause is confirmed or a hypothesis.

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