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saas-boilerplate / rules

apptension/saas-boilerplate/.cursor/rules/testing.mdc

Testing conventions and patterns

Cursor rule3k starsChanged 7 months ago

What's in it

  1. Testing Conventions
  2. File Location
  3. File Naming
  4. Testing Utilities
  5. Test Structure
  6. What to Test
  7. CRITICAL: Permission-Protected Components
  8. Mock PermissionGate in Test Files
  9. Mock Permissions Query for More Control
  10. Common Permission Codes
  11. Table Row Components
  12. Testing GraphQL Mutations
  13. Full Mutation Test Pattern
  14. Testing Mutation Calls with Toast Notifications
  15. Testing Async UI with Delays
  16. Testing Conditional UI Elements
  17. Testing Organization Roles Dropdowns
---
description: Testing conventions and patterns
globs: ["**/*.spec.tsx", "**/*.spec.ts", "**/__tests__/**"]
alwaysApply: false
---

# Testing Conventions

## File Location

Place tests in `__tests__/` folder adjacent to the component:

```
componentFolder/
├── __tests__/
│   └── componentName.component.spec.tsx
├── componentName.component.tsx
└── index.ts
```

## File Naming

Use the pattern: `{componentName}.component.spec.tsx`

Examples:
- `sidebar.component.spec.tsx`
- `authRoute.component.spec.tsx`

## Testing Utilities

Use the project's testing utilities:

```tsx
import { render, screen } from '../../tests/utils/rendering';
```

## Test Structure

```tsx
import { render, screen } from '../../tests/utils/rendering';
import { ComponentName } from '../componentName.component';

describe('ComponentName', () => {
  it('should render correctly', () => {
    render(<ComponentName prop="value" />);
    expect(screen.getByText('Expected text')).toBeInTheDocument();
  });

  it('should handle interactions', async () => {
    const onAction = jest.fn();
    render(<ComponentName onAction={onAction} />);
    
    await userEvent.click(screen.getByRole('button'));
    expect(onAction).toHaveBeenCalled();
  });
});
```

## What to Test

- Component renders correctly with different props
- User interactions trigger expected callbacks
- Conditional rendering based on state/props
- Accessibility (proper roles, labels)
- Error states and edge cases

---

## CRITICAL: Permission-Protected Components

**Components using `PermissionGate` or `usePermissionCheck` will NOT render protected UI without proper mocking.**

### Mock PermissionGate in Test Files

When testing components that use permission checks (e.g., action buttons, edit forms, delete buttons):

```tsx
// Add at the top of test file BEFORE imports that use these hooks
jest.mock('@sb/webapp-tenants/hooks', () => ({
  ...jest.requireActual('@sb/webapp-tenants/hooks'),
  PermissionGate: ({ children }: { children: React.ReactNode }) => <>{children}</>,
  usePermissionCheck: () => ({ hasPermission: true, loading: false }),
}));
```

### Mock Permissions Query for More Control

For tests that need specific permission states:

```tsx
import { composeMockedQueryResult } from '@sb/webapp-api-client/tests/utils';
import { currentUserPermissionsQuery } from '../../routes/tenantSettings/tenantRoles/tenantRoles.graphql';

const createPermissionsMock = (tenantId: string, permissions: string[] = []) => {
  return composeMockedQueryResult(currentUserPermissionsQuery, {
    variables: { tenantId },
    data: {
      currentUserPermissions: permissions,
    },
  });
};

// Usage
const permissionsMock = createPermissionsMock('tenant-id', ['org.settings.edit', 'members.remove']);
render(<Component />, { apolloMocks: [commonQueryMock, permissionsMock] });
```

### Common Permission Codes

```tsx
// Admin permissions
['org.settings.view', 'org.settings.edit', 'members.view', 'members.invite', 
 'members.roles.edit', 'members.remove', 'billing.view', 'billing.manage']

// Security permissions
['security.view', 'security.sso.manage', 'security.passkeys.manage', 'security.logs.view']

// Feature permissions
['features.crud.manage', 'features.documents.manage']
```

---

## Table Row Components

**Components that render as `<tr>` (TableRow) MUST be wrapped in Table structure in tests:**

```tsx
import { Table, TableBody } from '@sb/webapp-core/components/ui/table';

describe('TableRowComponent', () => {
  const Component = (props: Props) => (
    <Table>
      <TableBody>
        <TableRowComponent {...props} />
      </TableBody>
    </Table>
  );

  it('should render correctly', () => {
    render(<Component item={mockItem} />);
    // ...assertions
  });
});
```

---

## Testing GraphQL Mutations

Use the `composeMockedQueryResult` helper and mock the mutation properly:

**CRITICAL: The `data` object key MUST match the mutation name exactly:**

```tsx
import { composeMockedQueryResult } from '@sb/webapp-api-client/tests/utils';
import { updateTenantMutation } from '../component.graphql';

// ❌ WRONG - key doesn't match mutation name
const data = {
  createTenant: { tenant: { id: '1', name: 'New' } },  // Wrong key!
};

// ✅ CORRECT - key matches mutation name
const data = {
  updateTenant: { tenant: { id: '1', name: 'New' } },  // Matches mutation!
};

const requestMock = composeMockedQueryResult(updateTenantMutation, {
  variables: { input: { id: '1', name: 'New' } },
  data,
});
```

### Full Mutation Test Pattern

```tsx
const prepareMocks = (mutation, input = {}) => {
  const mockedId = '1';
  const mockedTenantId = '2';
  
  const data = {
    mutationName: { ok: true },  // Must match actual mutation name
  };
  const variables = {
    input: {
      id: mockedId,
      tenantId: mockedTenantId,
      ...input,
    },
  };
  
  const requestMock = composeMockedQueryResult(mutation, {
    variables,
    data,
  });

  return { requestMock };
};
```

## Testing Mutation Calls with Toast Notifications

```tsx
it('should call mutation and show success toast', async () => {
  const { requestMock, commonQueryMock } = prepareMocks(myMutation);

  render(<Component />, {
    apolloMocks: [commonQueryMock, requestMock],
  });

  const actionButton = await screen.findByRole('button', { name: /action/i });
  await userEvent.click(actionButton);

  // Wait for toast first (proves mutation completed)
  const toast = await screen.findByTestId('toast-1');
  expect(toast).toHaveTextContent('Success message');
  expect(requestMock.result).toHaveBeenCalled();
});
```

---

## Testing Async UI with Delays

Some UI elements have intentional delays (e.g., Avatar fallback). Use `waitFor`:

```tsx
import { waitFor } from '@testing-library/react';

it('should render fallback after delay', async () => {
  render(<Avatar><AvatarFallback>Test</AvatarFallback></Avatar>);

  // Wait for element that appears after delay
  await waitFor(() => {
    expect(screen.getByText('Test')).toBeInTheDocument();
  }, { timeout: 2000 });
});
```

---

## Testing Conditional UI Elements

```tsx
it('should show action button only when condition is met', async () => {
  const membership = membershipFactory({ invitationAccepted: false });
  
  render(<Component membership={membership} />, { apolloMocks });
  
  // Button should be visible
  expect(screen.getByRole('button', { name: /resend/i })).toBeInTheDocument();
});

it('should not show action button when condition is not met', async () => {
  const membership = membershipFactory({ invitationAccepted: true });
  
  render(<Component membership={membership} />, { apolloMocks });
  
  // Button should NOT be visible
  expect(screen.queryByRole('button', { name: /resend/i })).not.toBeInTheDocument();
});
```

---

## Testing Organization Roles Dropdowns

When testing components with role selection:

```tsx
import { composeMockedListQueryResult } from '@sb/webapp-api-client/tests/utils';
import { allOrganizationRolesQuery } from '../tenantRoles.graphql';

const mockRoles = [
  { id: 'role-1', name: 'Member', color: 'BLUE', isSystemRole: true },
  { id: 'role-2', name: 'Admin', color: 'GREEN', isSystemRole: true },
];

const rolesMock = composeMockedListQueryResult(
  allOrganizationRolesQuery,
  'allOrganizationRoles',
  'OrganizationRoleType',
  { variables: { tenantId }, data: mockRoles }
);
```

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