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OpenMinisOpenMinis/MinisSkills/weibo-hub/SKILL.md

weibo-hub

Skill584 starsChanged 59 days agoMITView on GitHub

A skill for reading and writing Weibo data with Python + UV. It depends only on httpx and uses `browser_use get_cookies` to automatically retrieve cookies and complete authentication, with no manual copying required. It supports trending searches, popular feeds, following feeds, keyword search, Weibo post details/comments/reposts, user profiles/posts/following/follower lists, and more. This skill must be triggered whenever the user mentions "Weibo", "weibo", "weibo-hub", "Weibo trending searches", "scraping Weibo", "searching Weibo", "Weibo comments", "Weibo users", or any scenario that requires programmatic reading or writing of Weibo data.

We split this skill into the rules it gives an agent

1 rule. About 0 are common, 0 are distinctive, and 1 is very specific to this project.

  • ≈0

    Common · estimate

    Many files like this have a rule of this kind.

  • ≈0

    Distinctive · estimate

    This author's own choices. Worth a look.

  • 1

    Very specific

    Tied to their project's names, files or tools. Probably skip.

  • Common
  • Distinctive
  • Very specific
  1. Very specific:

    Before first use, you must call WeiboClient.setup_credential(cookies) to save credentials

    line 182

≈ “Common” is an estimate: at least 1 in 5 of the 308,232 skill files we read have a rule of the same kind, not the same words. “Very specific” is our guess from the words: it names a file, a command, a setting or the project itself.

Keep what fits and drop the rest. Your version, ready for your agents.
Files
SKILL.md

weibo-hub

Adapted from: jackwener/weibo-cli (Apache-2.0)

This skill streamlines the original repository as follows:

  • Removed the click / rich / browser-cookie3 / qrcode / pyyaml dependencies
  • Kept only httpx as a third-party dependency
  • Removed the CLI layer; all functionality is encapsulated as a synchronous Python API
  • Changed authentication to extracting cookies with browser_use get_cookies, then calling setup_credential() to save them
  • Changed the data directory to /var/minis/workspace/weibo-hub/

File Structure

/var/minis/skills/weibo-hub/
├── SKILL.md
├── pyproject.toml          # httpx only
└── scripts/
    ├── __init__.py
    ├── constants.py        # API endpoints, headers, and path constants
    ├── exceptions.py       # WeiboError exception hierarchy
    ├── auth.py             # Credential persistence (no browser-cookie3)
    └── client.py           # WeiboClient core class (all APIs)

Authentication Flow (Check Before Each Use)

weibo-hub uses browser cookie authentication, extracted from weibo.com with browser_use get_cookies. It does not require browser-cookie3 or QR code scanning.

Step 1: Use browser_use to Extract Cookies

# Call in the agent:
browser_use(action="navigate", url="https://weibo.com")
# After confirming you are logged in:
browser_use(action="get_cookies", url="https://weibo.com")
# Record the returned offload env file path

Step 2: Read and Save Credentials from the env File

import sys, os, subprocess, json

# Load Cookie environment variables (the path comes from the offload file returned by get_cookies)
env_file = "/var/minis/offloads/env_cookies_xxx.sh"   # Replace with the actual path
result = subprocess.run(
    f". {env_file} && python3 -c \"import os,json; print(json.dumps(dict(os.environ)))\"",
    shell=True, capture_output=True, text=True
)
env = json.loads(result.stdout)

# Parse the Cookie dictionary (variables with the COOKIE_ prefix)
cookies = {
    k[len("COOKIE_"):]: v
    for k, v in env.items()
    if k.startswith("COOKIE_")
}

# Save credentials
sys.path.insert(0, "/var/minis/skills/weibo-hub")
from scripts.client import WeiboClient
WeiboClient.setup_credential(cookies)

Required Cookies: SUB, SUBP (required). The more additional cookies, the better. Credentials are saved to /var/minis/workspace/weibo-hub/credential.json, valid for 7 days, and an expiration prompt is shown automatically when they expire.


Environment Setup

cd /var/minis/skills/weibo-hub
uv sync

Quick Start

import sys
sys.path.insert(0, "/var/minis/skills/weibo-hub")
from scripts.client import WeiboClient

with WeiboClient() as client:

    # ── Trending searches / trends (no login required)──────────────────────────────
    topics = client.hot_search()          # Trending search list (~52 entries)
    for t in topics[:10]:
        print(f"#{t.get('realtime_hot_show_label','')} {t.get('word','')}")

    band = client.hot_band()              # Full trending search list
    trends = client.trending()            # Real-time search suggestions

    # ── Feeds (popular requires no login; following requires login)─────────────────────
    hot = client.hot_feed(count=10)       # Popular timeline
    home = client.home_feed(count=20)     # Following timeline

    # ── Search (mobile API)────────────────────────────────────
    results = client.search("Artificial Intelligence", page=1)
    for w in results[:5]:
        print(w.get("text", "")[:80])

    # ── Weibo post details / comments / reposts (login required)──────────────────
    wb = client.detail("Qw06Kd98p")
    cmt = client.comments("WeiboID", count=20)
    rep = client.reposts("WeiboID", count=10)

    # ── Users (login required)─────────────────────────────────────
    me = client.me()                      # Currently logged-in user
    user = client.profile("1699432410")   # Specified user profile
    weibos = client.user_weibos("1699432410", page=1)
    following = client.following("1699432410", page=1)
    followers = client.followers("1699432410", page=1)

API Quick Reference

No Login Required (Public APIs)

MethodDescription
hot_search()Trending search sidebar (~52 entries)
hot_band()Full trending search list
trending()Real-time search suggestions
hot_feed(count, max_id)Popular timeline
search(keyword, page)Keyword search for Weibo posts

Login Required (Cookie Authentication)

MethodDescription
me()Current logged-in user information
home_feed(count, max_id)Following timeline
detail(mblogid)Details for a single Weibo post
comments(weibo_id, count, max_id)Weibo comment list
reposts(weibo_id, page, count)Weibo repost list
profile(uid)User profile
user_weibos(uid, page, count)User's Weibo post list
following(uid, page)User following list
followers(uid, page)User follower list

Authentication

MethodDescription
WeiboClient.setup_credential(cookies)Save Cookie credentials (static method)

Anti-Abuse Notes

Consistent with the upstream weibo-cli:

  • Gaussian jitter: Interval between requests = request_delay + gauss(0.3, 0.15), about 1 s
  • 5% long pause: Randomly triggers an additional 2-5 s delay to simulate reading behavior
  • Exponential backoff: HTTP 429/5xx retries up to 3 times, with a wait time of 2^n seconds
  • Chrome 145 UA: Desktop User-Agent, consistent with the browser fingerprint

Notes

  • Before first use, you must call WeiboClient.setup_credential(cookies) to save credentials
  • Credential file: /var/minis/workspace/weibo-hub/credential.json, permissions 0600
  • Required Cookies: SUB + SUBP; if missing, setup_credential() throws ValueError
  • Cookies automatically prompt as expired after 7 days and must be extracted again
  • Trending searches, popular feeds, and search do not require login; profile, detail, home_feed, and similar methods require valid cookies
  • search() uses the mobile API (m.weibo.cn), and the result format is slightly different

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