skill-developer
Skill4 starsChanged 12 months agoMITView on GitHub
Create and manage Claude Code skills following Anthropic best practices. Use when creating new skills, modifying skill-rules.json, understanding trigger patterns, working with hooks, debugging skill activation, or implementing progressive disclosure. Covers skill structure, YAML frontmatter, trigger types (keywords, intent patterns, file paths, content patterns), enforcement levels (block, suggest, warn), hook mechanisms (UserPromptSubmit, PreToolUse), session tracking, and the 500-line rule.
We split this skill into the rules it gives an agent
13 rules. 8 are common, 1 is distinctive, and 4 are very specific to this project.
8
Common
Most of the 22 edited versions we read keep these.
1
Distinctive
This author's own choices. Worth a look.
4
Very specific
Tied to their project's names, files or tools. Probably skip.
- Common
- Distinctive
- Very specific
- Common: line 38
Trigger: BEFORE Claude sees user's prompt
- Distinctive: line 45
Trigger: AFTER Claude finishes responding
- Common: line 57
All skills and their trigger conditions
- Common: line 185
Test content patterns against actual files
- Common: line 213
Not enforced, just advisory
- Common: line 232
Purpose: Don't nag repeatedly in same session
- Common: line 254
NOTE: Use sparingly - defeats the purpose if overused
- Common: line 275
When creating a new skill, verify:
- Very specific: line 356
Create .claude/skills/{name}/SKILL.md with frontmatter
- Very specific: line 357
Add entry to .claude/skills/skill-rules.json
- Very specific: line 358
Test with npx tsx commands
- Very specific: line 360
Keep SKILL.md under 500 lines
- Common: line 430
Next: Create more skills, refine patterns based on usage
“Common” is measured: kept by at least 6 in 10 of the 22 edited versions of this file we could read. “Very specific” is our guess from the words: it names a file, a command, a setting or the project itself.
Files
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Skill Developer Guide
Purpose
Comprehensive guide for creating and managing skills in Claude Code with auto-activation system, following Anthropic's official best practices including the 500-line rule and progressive disclosure pattern.
When to Use This Skill
Automatically activates when you mention:
- Creating or adding skills
- Modifying skill triggers or rules
- Understanding how skill activation works
- Debugging skill activation issues
- Working with skill-rules.json
- Hook system mechanics
- Claude Code best practices
- Progressive disclosure
- YAML frontmatter
- 500-line rule
System Overview
Two-Hook Architecture
1. UserPromptSubmit Hook (Proactive Suggestions)
- File:
.claude/hooks/skill-activation-prompt.ts - Trigger: BEFORE Claude sees user's prompt
- Purpose: Suggest relevant skills based on keywords + intent patterns
- Method: Injects formatted reminder as context (stdout → Claude's input)
- Use Cases: Topic-based skills, implicit work detection
2. Stop Hook - Error Handling Reminder (Gentle Reminders)
- File:
.claude/hooks/error-handling-reminder.ts - Trigger: AFTER Claude finishes responding
- Purpose: Gentle reminder to self-assess error handling in code written
- Method: Analyzes edited files for risky patterns, displays reminder if needed
- Use Cases: Error handling awareness without blocking friction
Philosophy Change (2025-10-27): We moved away from blocking PreToolUse for Sentry/error handling. Instead, use gentle post-response reminders that don't block workflow but maintain code quality awareness.
Configuration File
Location: .claude/skills/skill-rules.json
Defines:
- All skills and their trigger conditions
- Enforcement levels (block, suggest, warn)
- File path patterns (glob)
- Content detection patterns (regex)
- Skip conditions (session tracking, file markers, env vars)
Skill Types
1. Guardrail Skills
Purpose: Enforce critical best practices that prevent errors
Characteristics:
- Type:
"guardrail" - Enforcement:
"block" - Priority:
"critical"or"high" - Block file edits until skill used
- Prevent common mistakes (column names, critical errors)
- Session-aware (don't repeat nag in same session)
Examples:
database-verification- Verify table/column names before Prisma queriesfrontend-dev-guidelines- Enforce React/TypeScript patterns
When to Use:
- Mistakes that cause runtime errors
- Data integrity concerns
- Critical compatibility issues
2. Domain Skills
Purpose: Provide comprehensive guidance for specific areas
Characteristics:
- Type:
"domain" - Enforcement:
"suggest" - Priority:
"high"or"medium" - Advisory, not mandatory
- Topic or domain-specific
- Comprehensive documentation
Examples:
backend-dev-guidelines- Node.js/Express/TypeScript patternsfrontend-dev-guidelines- React/TypeScript best practiceserror-tracking- Sentry integration guidance
When to Use:
- Complex systems requiring deep knowledge
- Best practices documentation
- Architectural patterns
- How-to guides
Quick Start: Creating a New Skill
Step 1: Create Skill File
Location: .claude/skills/{skill-name}/SKILL.md
Template:
---
name: my-new-skill
description: Brief description including keywords that trigger this skill. Mention topics, file types, and use cases. Be explicit about trigger terms.
---
# My New Skill
## Purpose
What this skill helps with
## When to Use
Specific scenarios and conditions
## Key Information
The actual guidance, documentation, patterns, examplesBest Practices:
- ✅ Name: Lowercase, hyphens, gerund form (verb + -ing) preferred
- ✅ Description: Include ALL trigger keywords/phrases (max 1024 chars)
- ✅ Content: Under 500 lines - use reference files for details
- ✅ Examples: Real code examples
- ✅ Structure: Clear headings, lists, code blocks
Step 2: Add to skill-rules.json
See SKILL_RULES_REFERENCE.md for complete schema.
Basic Template:
{
"my-new-skill": {
"type": "domain",
"enforcement": "suggest",
"priority": "medium",
"promptTriggers": {
"keywords": ["keyword1", "keyword2"],
"intentPatterns": ["(create|add).*?something"]
}
}
}Step 3: Test Triggers
Test UserPromptSubmit:
echo '{"session_id":"test","prompt":"your test prompt"}' | \
npx tsx .claude/hooks/skill-activation-prompt.tsTest PreToolUse:
cat <<'EOF' | npx tsx .claude/hooks/skill-verification-guard.ts
{"session_id":"test","tool_name":"Edit","tool_input":{"file_path":"test.ts"}}
EOFStep 4: Refine Patterns
Based on testing:
- Add missing keywords
- Refine intent patterns to reduce false positives
- Adjust file path patterns
- Test content patterns against actual files
Step 5: Follow Anthropic Best Practices
✅ Keep SKILL.md under 500 lines ✅ Use progressive disclosure with reference files ✅ Add table of contents to reference files > 100 lines ✅ Write detailed description with trigger keywords ✅ Test with 3+ real scenarios before documenting ✅ Iterate based on actual usage
Enforcement Levels
BLOCK (Critical Guardrails)
- Physically prevents Edit/Write tool execution
- Exit code 2 from hook, stderr → Claude
- Claude sees message and must use skill to proceed
- Use For: Critical mistakes, data integrity, security issues
Example: Database column name verification
SUGGEST (Recommended)
- Reminder injected before Claude sees prompt
- Claude is aware of relevant skills
- Not enforced, just advisory
- Use For: Domain guidance, best practices, how-to guides
Example: Frontend development guidelines
WARN (Optional)
- Low priority suggestions
- Advisory only, minimal enforcement
- Use For: Nice-to-have suggestions, informational reminders
Rarely used - most skills are either BLOCK or SUGGEST.
Skip Conditions & User Control
1. Session Tracking
Purpose: Don't nag repeatedly in same session
How it works:
- First edit → Hook blocks, updates session state
- Second edit (same session) → Hook allows
- Different session → Blocks again
State File: .claude/hooks/state/skills-used-{session_id}.json
2. File Markers
Purpose: Permanent skip for verified files
Marker: // @skip-validation
Usage:
// @skip-validation
import { PrismaService } from './prisma';
// This file has been manually verifiedNOTE: Use sparingly - defeats the purpose if overused
3. Environment Variables
Purpose: Emergency disable, temporary override
Global disable:
export SKIP_SKILL_GUARDRAILS=true # Disables ALL PreToolUse blocksSkill-specific:
export SKIP_DB_VERIFICATION=true
export SKIP_ERROR_REMINDER=trueTesting Checklist
When creating a new skill, verify:
- Skill file created in
.claude/skills/{name}/SKILL.md - Proper frontmatter with name and description
- Entry added to
skill-rules.json - Keywords tested with real prompts
- Intent patterns tested with variations
- File path patterns tested with actual files
- Content patterns tested against file contents
- Block message is clear and actionable (if guardrail)
- Skip conditions configured appropriately
- Priority level matches importance
- No false positives in testing
- No false negatives in testing
- Performance is acceptable (<100ms or <200ms)
- JSON syntax validated:
jq . skill-rules.json - SKILL.md under 500 lines ⭐
- Reference files created if needed
- Table of contents added to files > 100 lines
Reference Files
For detailed information on specific topics, see:
TRIGGER_TYPES.md
Complete guide to all trigger types:
- Keyword triggers (explicit topic matching)
- Intent patterns (implicit action detection)
- File path triggers (glob patterns)
- Content patterns (regex in files)
- Best practices and examples for each
- Common pitfalls and testing strategies
SKILL_RULES_REFERENCE.md
Complete skill-rules.json schema:
- Full TypeScript interface definitions
- Field-by-field explanations
- Complete guardrail skill example
- Complete domain skill example
- Validation guide and common errors
HOOK_MECHANISMS.md
Deep dive into hook internals:
- UserPromptSubmit flow (detailed)
- PreToolUse flow (detailed)
- Exit code behavior table (CRITICAL)
- Session state management
- Performance considerations
TROUBLESHOOTING.md
Comprehensive debugging guide:
- Skill not triggering (UserPromptSubmit)
- PreToolUse not blocking
- False positives (too many triggers)
- Hook not executing at all
- Performance issues
PATTERNS_LIBRARY.md
Ready-to-use pattern collection:
- Intent pattern library (regex)
- File path pattern library (glob)
- Content pattern library (regex)
- Organized by use case
- Copy-paste ready
ADVANCED.md
Future enhancements and ideas:
- Dynamic rule updates
- Skill dependencies
- Conditional enforcement
- Skill analytics
- Skill versioning
Quick Reference Summary
Create New Skill (5 Steps)
- Create
.claude/skills/{name}/SKILL.mdwith frontmatter - Add entry to
.claude/skills/skill-rules.json - Test with
npx tsxcommands - Refine patterns based on testing
- Keep SKILL.md under 500 lines
Trigger Types
- Keywords: Explicit topic mentions
- Intent: Implicit action detection
- File Paths: Location-based activation
- Content: Technology-specific detection
See TRIGGER_TYPES.md for complete details.
Enforcement
- BLOCK: Exit code 2, critical only
- SUGGEST: Inject context, most common
- WARN: Advisory, rarely used
Skip Conditions
- Session tracking: Automatic (prevents repeated nags)
- File markers:
// @skip-validation(permanent skip) - Env vars:
SKIP_SKILL_GUARDRAILS(emergency disable)
Anthropic Best Practices
✅ 500-line rule: Keep SKILL.md under 500 lines ✅ Progressive disclosure: Use reference files for details ✅ Table of contents: Add to reference files > 100 lines ✅ One level deep: Don't nest references deeply ✅ Rich descriptions: Include all trigger keywords (max 1024 chars) ✅ Test first: Build 3+ evaluations before extensive documentation ✅ Gerund naming: Prefer verb + -ing (e.g., "processing-pdfs")
Troubleshoot
Test hooks manually:
# UserPromptSubmit
echo '{"prompt":"test"}' | npx tsx .claude/hooks/skill-activation-prompt.ts
# PreToolUse
cat <<'EOF' | npx tsx .claude/hooks/skill-verification-guard.ts
{"tool_name":"Edit","tool_input":{"file_path":"test.ts"}}
EOFSee TROUBLESHOOTING.md for complete debugging guide.
Related Files
Configuration:
.claude/skills/skill-rules.json- Master configuration.claude/hooks/state/- Session tracking.claude/settings.json- Hook registration
Hooks:
.claude/hooks/skill-activation-prompt.ts- UserPromptSubmit.claude/hooks/error-handling-reminder.ts- Stop event (gentle reminders)
All Skills:
.claude/skills/*/SKILL.md- Skill content files
Skill Status: COMPLETE - Restructured following Anthropic best practices ✅ Line Count: < 500 (following 500-line rule) ✅ Progressive Disclosure: Reference files for detailed information ✅
Next: Create more skills, refine patterns based on usage
Other versions24 projects use a version of this.
Word for word · 0
None found.
Edited · 18
- diet103/claude-code-infrastructure-showcase★ 10k80% same
- BidingCC/BuildingAI★ 1.9k100% same
- serithemage/claude-code-infrastructure-showcase★ 12712% same
- litefuse/litefuse★ 102100% same
- grasmash/drupal-claude-skills★ 8146% same
- jefflester/claude-skills-supercharged★ 4322% same
- nilecui/SkillsBase★ 27100% same
- xfstudio/skills★ 9100% same
- DojoCodingLabs/claude-code-waypoint★ 482% same
- serithemage/claude-code-demo★ 4100% same
8 more not listed
Wrote their own version · 6
- parcadei/Continuous-Claude★ 3.9ksame name
- parcadei/Continuous-Claude-v2★ 3.9ksame name
- parcadei/Continuous-Claude-v3★ 3.9ksame name
- nihao555-hub/claude-code-agent-skills★ 4same name
- jhillock1/salesforce-claude-skills★ 1same name
- bokiko/continuous-claude-guide★ 0same name
How matches are found. Word for word: the exact same text. Edited: shares passages with this file (“99% same” means 99% of its five-word phrases also appear here; 10% or more counts). Their own version: similar meaning, or, weakest, the same name. We can’t tell which project had it first. Projects are counted among the 200 most-starred candidates, and mentions are links to the repository we found, up to 50 per site, so both counts are a floor.
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Now do this for your own.
Bring your CLAUDE.md, AGENTS.md or skills. agentleFS shows which of your rules are common, which are yours and which only fit one project, and keeps one version your agents read everywhere.

