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surendranbsurendranb/google-analytics-mcp/skills/ua-to-ga4/SKILL.md

ua-to-ga4

Skill244 starsChanged 43 days agoMITView on GitHub

Universal Analytics (UA) and GA4 use different names for equivalent concepts. UA was sunset on 2023-07-01; models trained before or around then guess UA field names that no longer exist in the GA4 Data API. On 2024-05-06 GA4 also renamed \"conversions\" to \"key events\" (see the conversions rows below). If a name feels obviously right but returns \"Invalid metric/dimension\", assume your training predates the change and verify with `search_schema`. This skill gives the correct GA4 Data API name for every common UA metric and dimension.

We split this skill into the rules it gives an agent

1 rule. About 0 are common, 1 is distinctive, and 0 are very specific to this project.

  • ≈0

    Common · estimate

    Many files like this have a rule of this kind.

  • ≈1

    Distinctive · estimate

    This author's own choices. Worth a look.

  • 0

    Very specific

    Tied to their project's names, files or tools. Probably skip.

  • Common
  • Distinctive
  • Very specific
  1. Distinctive:

    All GA4 API names are camelCase — never snake_case.

    line 61

≈ “Common” is an estimate: at least 1 in 5 of the 308,232 skill files we read have a rule of the same kind, not the same words. “Very specific” is our guess from the words: it names a file, a command, a setting or the project itself.

Keep what fits and drop the rest. Your version, ready for your agents.
Files
SKILL.md

UA to GA4 Field Name Mapping

Universal Analytics (UA) and GA4 use different names for equivalent concepts. UA was sunset on 2023-07-01; models trained before or around then guess UA field names that no longer exist in the GA4 Data API. On 2024-05-06 GA4 also renamed "conversions" to "key events" (see the conversions rows below). If a name feels obviously right but returns "Invalid metric/dimension", assume your training predates the change and verify with search_schema. This skill gives the correct GA4 Data API name for every common UA metric and dimension.

Metrics

UA name (wrong)GA4 API name (correct)
userstotalUsers
uniquePageviewsscreenPageViews
pageviewsscreenPageViews
avgSessionDurationaverageSessionDuration
timeOnPage / avgTimeOnPageuserEngagementDuration
goalCompletionsAll / conversionskeyEvents
goalConversionRateAll / conversionRate / sessionConversionRatesessionKeyEventRate
userConversionRateuserKeyEventRate
transactions / purchasesecommercePurchases
transactionRevenue / revenuepurchaseRevenue
revenuePerTransactionaveragePurchaseRevenue
transactionsPerSessionpurchaseToViewRate
itemQuantity / itemViewsitemsViewed
itemRevenueitemRevenue (same)
entrancessessions (no direct equivalent — use sessions)
pageValueno direct equivalent

Dimensions

UA name (wrong)GA4 API name (correct)
channelGroupingsessionDefaultChannelGroup
defaultChannelGroupingsessionDefaultChannelGroup
sourcesessionSource
mediumsessionMedium
campaignsessionCampaignName
keywordsessionManualTerm
sourceMediumsessionSourceMedium
adContentsessionManualAdContent
pagePathpagePath (same)
pageTitlepageTitle (same)
landingPagePathlandingPage
exitPagePathno direct equivalent
deviceCategorydeviceCategory (same)
operatingSystemoperatingSystem (same)
browserbrowser (same)
countrycountry (same)
citycity (same)
userTypeuse newVsReturning

Key rules

All GA4 API names are camelCase — never snake_case.

Wrong (snake_case)Correct
page_pathpagePath
session_sourcesessionSource
device_categorydeviceCategory
event_nameeventName
total_userstotalUsers

Attribution scope

GA4 splits attribution into three scopes. Use the right prefix:

ScopePrefixUse for
Sessionsession (e.g. sessionSource)Traffic acquisition analysis
First userfirstUser (e.g. firstUserSource)User acquisition analysis
Event(none) (e.g. pagePath)Event-level analysis

Mixing scopes causes 400 errors — see compatible-combinations skill.

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