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stevemarksavastevemarksava/superteam/skills/systematic-debugging/SKILL.md

systematic-debugging

Skill1 starsChanged 2 months agoMITView on GitHub

Isolate, reproduce, and fix bugs the disciplined way — hypothesis-driven, minimal test case, regression coverage. Adapted from obra/superpowers.

190 other projects use a version of this.

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Projects with it also use chinese-code-review, chinese-commit-conventions and 10 more.

Other files people use alongside this one.

Files found in the same public projects as a version of this one, more often than they turn up anywhere else. Each project counts once, large collections count for less, and this file's own repository is left out.
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The file

We split this skill into the rules it gives an agent

4 rules. 0 are common, 4 are distinctive, and 0 are very specific to this project.

  • 0

    Common

    Most of the 177 edited versions we read keep these.

  • 4

    Distinctive

    This author's own choices. Worth a look.

  • 0

    Very specific

    Tied to their project's names, files or tools. Probably skip.

  • Common
  • Distinctive
  • Very specific
  1. Distinctive:

    Hypothesise: Write down what you think is wrong in one sentence.

    line 20
  2. Distinctive:

    No fix without a reproducing test — "it works on my machine" is not resolution

    line 32
  3. Distinctive:

    Never fix and refactor in the same commit

    line 33
  4. Distinctive:

    Never skip steps because the bug "looks obvious" — obvious bugs bite twice

    line 34

“Common” is measured: kept by at least 6 in 10 of the 177 edited versions of this file we could read. “Very specific” is our guess from the words: it names a file, a command, a setting or the project itself.

Keep what fits and drop the rest. Your version, ready for your agents.
Files
SKILL.md

/systematic-debugging — Disciplined Bug Hunting

Debugging is not guessing. It is a repeatable protocol: reproduce → isolate → hypothesise → minimal test → fix → cover. Skipping a step is how bugs come back.

When to invoke

  • A test is failing and the cause is not obvious from the stack trace
  • A production incident needs a root-cause diagnosis before a patch is safe
  • A flaky test needs to be pinned down as real vs environmental
  • Vera flags a bug and Eric/Diesel need to fix it without regressing anything else

Steps

  1. Reproduce. Get the bug reliably firing on your machine. If you cannot reproduce, you cannot fix — gather more evidence first. Record exact inputs, environment, and command used.
  2. Isolate variables. Strip the failing case to the smallest reproducer: remove unrelated code, mock external calls, hardcode inputs. Every removal is a controlled experiment.
  3. Hypothesise. Write down what you think is wrong in one sentence. Include which observation supports it. If you have three hypotheses, list all three and rank them.
  4. Minimal test case. Convert the reproducer into a failing test (unit or integration). This becomes the RED step for TDD. Save the test — it lives on as regression coverage.
  5. Fix. Change the minimum code needed to turn the test green. Do not refactor while fixing — one concern per commit.
  6. Regression coverage. Confirm the new test lives in the suite. Add adjacent edge cases the fix touches. Run the full test suite before handing to Vera.

Deliverable format

  • Failing test committed (RED) → passing after fix (GREEN)
  • One-paragraph root-cause note in the PR description
  • Any adjacent tests added, listed by name
  • Environment/config notes if the bug was environmental

Non-negotiables

  • No fix without a reproducing test — "it works on my machine" is not resolution
  • Never fix and refactor in the same commit
  • Never skip steps because the bug "looks obvious" — obvious bugs bite twice
  • Vera signs off before delivery — this skill does not replace her gate

References

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