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microsoft/amplifier-app-nanoclaw/.claude/skills/x-integration/SKILL.md

X (Twitter) integration for NanoClaw. Post tweets, like, reply, retweet, and quote. Use for setup, testing, or troubleshooting X functionality. Triggers on "setup x", "x integration", "twitter", "post tweet", "tweet".

Skill4 starsChanged 4 months ago
  • Reads credentials
  • Installs packages

What's in it

  1. X (Twitter) Integration
  2. Features
  3. Prerequisites
  4. Quick Start
  5. Configuration
  6. Environment Variables
  7. Configuration File
  8. Data Directories
  9. Architecture
  10. Why This Design?
  11. File Structure
  12. Integration Points
  13. Setup
  14. 1. Check Chrome Path
  15. 2. Run Authentication
  16. 3. Rebuild Container
  17. 4. Restart Service
  18. Usage via WhatsApp
  19. Testing
  20. Check Authentication Status
  21. Re-authenticate (if expired)
  22. Test Post (will actually post)
  23. Test Like
  24. Troubleshooting
  25. Authentication Expired
  26. Browser Lock Files
  27. Check Logs
  28. Script Timeout
  29. X UI Selector Changes
  30. Container Build Issues
---
name: x-integration
description: X (Twitter) integration for NanoClaw. Post tweets, like, reply, retweet, and quote. Use for setup, testing, or troubleshooting X functionality. Triggers on "setup x", "x integration", "twitter", "post tweet", "tweet".
---

# X (Twitter) Integration

Browser automation for X interactions via WhatsApp.

> **Compatibility:** NanoClaw v1.0.0. Directory structure may change in future versions.

## Features

| Action | Tool | Description |
|--------|------|-------------|
| Post | `x_post` | Publish new tweets |
| Like | `x_like` | Like any tweet |
| Reply | `x_reply` | Reply to tweets |
| Retweet | `x_retweet` | Retweet without comment |
| Quote | `x_quote` | Quote tweet with comment |

## Prerequisites

Before using this skill, ensure:

1. **NanoClaw is installed and running** - WhatsApp connected, service active
2. **Dependencies installed**:
   ```bash
   pnpm ls playwright dotenv-cli || pnpm install playwright dotenv-cli
   ```
3. **CHROME_PATH configured** in `.env` (if Chrome is not at default location):
   ```bash
   # Find your Chrome path
   mdfind "kMDItemCFBundleIdentifier == 'com.google.Chrome'" 2>/dev/null | head -1
   # Add to .env
   CHROME_PATH=/path/to/Google Chrome.app/Contents/MacOS/Google Chrome
   ```

## Quick Start

Run from your NanoClaw project root:

```bash
# 1. Setup authentication (interactive)
pnpm exec dotenv -e .env -- pnpm exec tsx .claude/skills/x-integration/scripts/setup.ts
# Verify: data/x-auth.json should exist after successful login

# 2. Rebuild container to include skill
./container/build.sh
# Verify: Output shows "COPY .claude/skills/x-integration/agent.ts"

# 3. Rebuild host and restart service
pnpm run build
source setup/lib/install-slug.sh
launchctl kickstart -k gui/$(id -u)/$(launchd_label)  # macOS
# Linux: systemctl --user restart $(systemd_unit)
# Verify: launchctl list | grep "$(launchd_label)" (macOS) or systemctl --user status $(systemd_unit) (Linux)
```

## Configuration

### Environment Variables

| Variable | Default | Description |
|----------|---------|-------------|
| `CHROME_PATH` | `/Applications/Google Chrome.app/Contents/MacOS/Google Chrome` | Chrome executable path |
| `NANOCLAW_ROOT` | `process.cwd()` | Project root directory |
| `LOG_LEVEL` | `info` | Logging level (debug, info, warn, error) |

Set in `.env` file (loaded via `dotenv-cli` at runtime):

```bash
# .env
CHROME_PATH=/Applications/Google Chrome.app/Contents/MacOS/Google Chrome
```

### Configuration File

Edit `lib/config.ts` to modify defaults:

```typescript
export const config = {
    // Browser viewport
    viewport: { width: 1280, height: 800 },

    // Timeouts (milliseconds)
    timeouts: {
        navigation: 30000,    // Page navigation
        elementWait: 5000,    // Wait for element
        afterClick: 1000,     // Delay after click
        afterFill: 1000,      // Delay after form fill
        afterSubmit: 3000,    // Delay after submit
        pageLoad: 3000,       // Initial page load
    },

    // Tweet limits
    limits: {
        tweetMaxLength: 280,
    },
};
```

### Data Directories

Paths relative to project root:

| Path | Purpose | Git |
|------|---------|-----|
| `data/x-browser-profile/` | Chrome profile with X session | Ignored |
| `data/x-auth.json` | Auth state marker | Ignored |
| `logs/nanoclaw.log` | Service logs (contains X operation logs) | Ignored |

## Architecture

```
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│  Container (Linux VM)                                       │
│  └── agent.ts → MCP tool definitions (x_post, etc.)    │
│      └── Writes IPC request to /workspace/ipc/tasks/       │
└──────────────────────┬──────────────────────────────────────┘
                       │ IPC (file system)
                       ▼
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│  Host (macOS)                                               │
│  └── src/ipc.ts → processTaskIpc()                         │
│      └── host.ts → handleXIpc()                         │
│          └── spawn subprocess → scripts/*.ts               │
│              └── Playwright → Chrome → X Website           │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
```

### Why This Design?

- **API is expensive** - X official API requires paid subscription ($100+/month) for posting
- **Bot browsers get blocked** - X detects and bans headless browsers and common automation fingerprints
- **Must use user's real browser** - Reuses the user's actual Chrome on Host with real browser fingerprint to avoid detection
- **One-time authorization** - User logs in manually once, session persists in Chrome profile for future use

### File Structure

```
.claude/skills/x-integration/
├── SKILL.md          # This documentation
├── host.ts           # Host-side IPC handler
├── agent.ts          # Container-side MCP tool definitions
├── lib/
│   ├── config.ts     # Centralized configuration
│   └── browser.ts    # Playwright utilities
└── scripts/
    ├── setup.ts      # Interactive login
    ├── post.ts       # Post tweet
    ├── like.ts       # Like tweet
    ├── reply.ts      # Reply to tweet
    ├── retweet.ts    # Retweet
    └── quote.ts      # Quote tweet
```

### Integration Points

To integrate this skill into NanoClaw, make the following modifications:

---

**1. Host side: `src/ipc.ts`**

Add import after other local imports:
```typescript
import { handleXIpc } from '../.claude/skills/x-integration/host.js';
```

Modify `processTaskIpc` function's switch statement default case:
```typescript
// Find:
default:
logger.warn({ type: data.type }, 'Unknown IPC task type');

// Replace with:
default:
const handled = await handleXIpc(data, sourceGroup, isMain, DATA_DIR);
if (!handled) {
    logger.warn({ type: data.type }, 'Unknown IPC task type');
}
```

---

**2. Container side: `container/agent-runner/src/ipc-mcp.ts`**

Add import after `cron-parser` import:
```typescript
// @ts-ignore - Copied during Docker build from .claude/skills/x-integration/
import { createXTools } from './skills/x-integration/agent.js';
```

Add to the end of tools array (before the closing `]`):
```typescript
    ...createXTools({ groupFolder, isMain })
```

---

**3. Build script: `container/build.sh`**

Change build context from `container/` to project root (required to access `.claude/skills/`):
```bash
# Find:
docker build -t "${IMAGE_NAME}:${TAG}" .

# Replace with:
cd "$SCRIPT_DIR/.."
docker build -t "${IMAGE_NAME}:${TAG}" -f container/Dockerfile .
```

---

**4. Dockerfile: `container/Dockerfile`**

First, update the build context paths (required to access `.claude/skills/` from project root):
```dockerfile
# Find:
COPY agent-runner/package*.json ./
...
COPY agent-runner/ ./

# Replace with:
COPY container/agent-runner/package*.json ./
...
COPY container/agent-runner/ ./
```

Then add COPY line after `COPY container/agent-runner/ ./` and before `RUN pnpm run build`:
```dockerfile
# Copy skill MCP tools
COPY .claude/skills/x-integration/agent.ts ./src/skills/x-integration/
```

## Setup

All paths below are relative to project root (`NANOCLAW_ROOT`).

### 1. Check Chrome Path

```bash
# Check if Chrome exists at configured path
cat .env | grep CHROME_PATH
ls -la "$(grep CHROME_PATH .env | cut -d= -f2)" 2>/dev/null || \
echo "Chrome not found - update CHROME_PATH in .env"
```

### 2. Run Authentication

```bash
pnpm exec dotenv -e .env -- pnpm exec tsx .claude/skills/x-integration/scripts/setup.ts
```

This opens Chrome for manual X login. Session saved to `data/x-browser-profile/`.

**Verify success:**
```bash
cat data/x-auth.json  # Should show {"authenticated": true, ...}
```

### 3. Rebuild Container

```bash
./container/build.sh
```

**Verify success:**
```bash
./container/build.sh 2>&1 | grep -i "agent.ts"  # Should show COPY line
```

### 4. Restart Service

Run from your NanoClaw project root:

```bash
pnpm run build
source setup/lib/install-slug.sh
launchctl kickstart -k gui/$(id -u)/$(launchd_label)  # macOS
# Linux: systemctl --user restart $(systemd_unit)
```

**Verify success.**

Run from your NanoClaw project root:

```bash
source setup/lib/install-slug.sh
launchctl list | grep "$(launchd_label)"  # macOS — should show PID and exit code 0 or -
# Linux: systemctl --user status $(systemd_unit)
```

## Usage via WhatsApp

Replace `@Assistant` with your configured trigger name (`ASSISTANT_NAME` in `.env`):

```
@Assistant post a tweet: Hello world!

@Assistant like this tweet https://x.com/user/status/123

@Assistant reply to https://x.com/user/status/123 with: Great post!

@Assistant retweet https://x.com/user/status/123

@Assistant quote https://x.com/user/status/123 with comment: Interesting
```

**Note:** Only the main group can use X tools. Other groups will receive an error.

## Testing

Scripts require environment variables from `.env`. Use `dotenv-cli` to load them:

### Check Authentication Status

```bash
# Check if auth file exists and is valid
cat data/x-auth.json 2>/dev/null && echo "Auth configured" || echo "Auth not configured"

# Check if browser profile exists
ls -la data/x-browser-profile/ 2>/dev/null | head -5
```

### Re-authenticate (if expired)

```bash
pnpm exec dotenv -e .env -- pnpm exec tsx .claude/skills/x-integration/scripts/setup.ts
```

### Test Post (will actually post)

```bash
echo '{"content":"Test tweet - please ignore"}' | pnpm exec dotenv -e .env -- pnpm exec tsx .claude/skills/x-integration/scripts/post.ts
```

### Test Like

```bash
echo '{"tweetUrl":"https://x.com/user/status/123"}' | pnpm exec dotenv -e .env -- pnpm exec tsx .claude/skills/x-integration/scripts/like.ts
```

Or export `CHROME_PATH` manually before running:

```bash
export CHROME_PATH="/path/to/chrome"
echo '{"content":"Test"}' | pnpm exec tsx .claude/skills/x-integration/scripts/post.ts
```

## Troubleshooting

### Authentication Expired

Run from your NanoClaw project root:

```bash
pnpm exec dotenv -e .env -- pnpm exec tsx .claude/skills/x-integration/scripts/setup.ts
source setup/lib/install-slug.sh
launchctl kickstart -k gui/$(id -u)/$(launchd_label)  # macOS
# Linux: systemctl --user restart $(systemd_unit)
```

### Browser Lock Files

If Chrome fails to launch:

```bash
rm -f data/x-browser-profile/SingletonLock
rm -f data/x-browser-profile/SingletonSocket
rm -f data/x-browser-profile/SingletonCookie
```

### Check Logs

```bash
# Host logs (relative to project root)
grep -i "x_post\|x_like\|x_reply\|handleXIpc" logs/nanoclaw.log | tail -20

# Script errors
grep -i "error\|failed" logs/nanoclaw.log | tail -20
```

### Script Timeout

Default timeout is 2 minutes (120s). Increase in `host.ts`:

```typescript
const timer = setTimeout(() => {
  proc.kill('SIGTERM');
  resolve({ success: false, message: 'Script timed out (120s)' });
}, 120000);  // ← Increase this value
```

### X UI Selector Changes

If X updates their UI, selectors in scripts may break. Current selectors:

| Element | Selector |
|---------|----------|
| Tweet input | `[data-testid="tweetTextarea_0"]` |
| Post button | `[data-testid="tweetButtonInline"]` |
| Reply button | `[data-testid="reply"]` |
| Like | `[data-testid="like"]` |
| Unlike | `[data-testid="unlike"]` |
| Retweet | `[data-testid="retweet"]` |
| Unretweet | `[data-testid="unretweet"]` |
| Confirm retweet | `[data-testid="retweetConfirm"]` |
| Modal dialog | `[role="dialog"][aria-modal="true"]` |
| Modal submit | `[data-testid="tweetButton"]` |

### Container Build Issues

If MCP tools not found in container:

```bash
# Verify build copies skill
./container/build.sh 2>&1 | grep -i skill

# Check container has the file
docker run nanoclaw-agent ls -la /app/src/skills/
```

## Security

- `data/x-browser-profile/` - Contains X session cookies (in `.gitignore`)
- `data/x-auth.json` - Auth state marker (in `.gitignore`)
- Only main group can use X tools (enforced in `agent.ts` and `host.ts`)
- Scripts run as subprocesses with limited environment

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