mains
mainsdotdev/mains/.github/copilot-instructions.md
Mains is an Electron 41 desktop app (React 19 renderer, SQLite + Drizzle ORM). CommonJS package with ESM Vite configs (.mjs). macOS only (Apple Silicon and Intel). Three Electron processes with strict boundaries: Every backend domain uses this exact structure (see packages/backend/src/modules/account/ as reference): Critical: All layers are plain object literals, never classes. No DI — repos call getDb() inline. All modules: account, appSettings, automations, browser, connections, entities, fileExplorer, git, guards, imageProxy, projects, providers, pulse, runs, skillsMarketplace, space, stats, sync,…
# Copilot Instructions — Mains
Mains is an Electron 41 desktop app (React 19 renderer, SQLite + Drizzle ORM). CommonJS package with ESM Vite configs (`.mjs`). macOS only (Apple Silicon and Intel).
## Build & Test
```bash
npm start # Dev server (full restart needed for preload changes)
npm run lint # ESLint on src/
npm run lint:fix # Auto-fix
npm run db:generate # Generate Drizzle migrations from schema changes
npm run db:push # Push schema to dev DB (.data/mains.db)
npm run db:studio # Open Drizzle Studio (dev database)
npm run db:studio:runtime # Open Drizzle Studio (runtime database)
npm run db:clean:dev # Reset dev database
npm run db:clean:runtime # Reset runtime database
npm run db:clean:all # Reset both databases
npm run package # Package for current platform
npm run make # Create distributable
```
## Architecture
Three Electron processes with strict boundaries:
- **Main** (`src/main/`) — DB, IPC handlers, business logic in domain modules
- **Preload** (`src/preload/index.ts`) — typed `window.api` bridge, namespace-per-domain
- **Renderer** (`src/renderer/`) — React + Redux Toolkit + HashRouter, `@/` alias → `src/renderer/`
## Module Pattern (`packages/backend/src/modules/{name}/`)
Every backend domain uses this exact structure (see `packages/backend/src/modules/account/` as reference):
| File | Role |
|------|------|
| `{name}.ipc.ts` | `registerXxxIpc()` / `unregisterXxxIpc()` using `ipcMain.handle` — calls the service directly (no controller layer) |
| `{name}.service.ts` | Object literal with business logic, uses `this` for sibling calls; returns `Promise<ServiceResponse<T>>` |
| `{name}.repo.ts` | Object literal, calls `getDb()` per method, Drizzle queries |
| `{name}.dto.ts` | Types via `typeof table.$inferSelect`, formatter functions |
| `{name}.validation.ts` | Hand-rolled allowlist validation (no zod/yup) |
| `index.ts` | Barrel exports |
**Critical**: All layers are **plain object literals**, never classes. No DI — repos call `getDb()` inline.
All modules: `account`, `appSettings`, `automations`, `browser`, `connections`, `entities`, `fileExplorer`, `git`, `guards`, `imageProxy`, `projects`, `providers`, `pulse`, `runs`, `skillsMarketplace`, `space`, `stats`, `sync`, `terminal`, `tools`, `updates`, `workspace`
## IPC Convention
Channel format: `"domain:action"` (e.g. `"runs:start"`, `"entities:getAll"`). All channels are defined once in `src/shared/ipc-kit/channels.ts` as a typed map (`CHANNELS.entities.getAll`) — never type the channel string literally. Referenced from three sites:
1. `src/preload/index.ts` — `ipcRenderer.invoke(CHANNELS.entities.getAll, ...)`
2. `packages/backend/src/modules/{name}/{name}.ipc.ts` — `ipcMain.handle(CHANNELS.entities.getAll, ...)`
3. `src/renderer/lib/redux/api/{name}Api.ts` — `{ handler: CHANNELS.entities.getAll }`
All IPC responses use the `ServiceResponse<T>` envelope, constructed via `ok(data)` → `{ success: true, data }` or `fail(msg)` → `{ success: false, error }` (from `src/shared/ipc-kit/service-response`).
## Database (`packages/backend/src/db/schema.ts`)
- Text primary keys (UUIDs or string literals), timestamps as `integer("col", { mode: "timestamp" })` with `default(sql\`(unixepoch())\`)`
- Snake_case SQL columns, camelCase TypeScript — Drizzle handles mapping
- Booleans: `integer("col", { mode: "boolean" })`, enums: `text("col", { enum: [...] })`
- Updates must manually set `updatedAt: sql\`(unixepoch())\``
- Index naming: `idx_{table}_{col}`, unique: `uniq_{table}_{desc}`
## Frontend Conventions
- **Redux**: RTK Query with custom `ipcBaseQuery` (no HTTP), `baseApi.injectEndpoints()` per domain
- **Hooks**: `use-kebab-case.ts` filenames, `useCamelCase` export names
- **Components**: `kebab-case.tsx` filenames in feature dirs under `src/renderer/features/{name}/components/`
- **Routing**: HashRouter — routes at `/`, `/settings`, `/copilot[/:workspaceId]`, `/claude[/:workspaceId]`, `/codex[/:workspaceId]`, `/cursor[/:workspaceId]`, `/plugins`, `/pulse`, `/relay`
- **Styling**: Tailwind CSS v4 (PostCSS-based)
## Code Style
- Strict TypeScript, but `any` is allowed (`no-explicit-any: off`)
- Unused vars prefixed with `_` (warn, not error)
- No Prettier — formatting via editor settings + ESLint
- No `import React` needed (`react-jsx` transform)
## Gotchas
- Preload changes require full dev server restart
- Dual DB paths: `.data/mains.db` (dev) vs `~/Library/Application Support/mains/mains.db` (packaged)
- Migration `.sql` files are copied into the build via Vite plugin and bundled as `extraResource`
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