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kurtosis-techkurtosis-tech/kurtosis/skills/files-inspect/SKILL.md

files-inspect

Skill558 starsChanged 3 years agoApache-2.0View on GitHub

Inspect, download, upload, and debug Kurtosis file artifacts. View artifacts in an enclave, download them locally for inspection, upload local files, and troubleshoot file mounting issues. Use when services can't find expected files or configs are wrong.

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  1. Distinctive:

    Verify files were mounted correctly by checking content matches expectations:

    line 63
  2. Distinctive:

    When files aren't working as expected, follow these steps:

    line 161

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Files
SKILL.md

Files Inspect

Work with Kurtosis file artifacts — the mechanism for passing files between services and into containers.

What are file artifacts?

File artifacts are named collections of files stored in an enclave. They're created by:

  • plan.upload_files() — upload local files from a package
  • plan.render_templates() — render Go templates with data
  • plan.store_service_files() — copy files from a running service
  • plan.run_sh() / plan.run_python() — store output files from scripts

Services mount artifacts via the files parameter in ServiceConfig.

List artifacts in an enclave

kurtosis enclave inspect <enclave-name>

The "Files Artifacts" section shows each artifact's UUID and name:

========================================= Files Artifacts =========================================
UUID           Name
4a0563e5a391   1-lighthouse-geth-0-127
f49b81f30a8f   el_cl_genesis_data
88c3f17013f3   jwt_file

Download artifacts

# Download to a local directory
kurtosis files download <enclave-name> <artifact-name> /tmp/artifact-output

# Example: inspect genesis data
kurtosis files download <enclave-name> el_cl_genesis_data /tmp/genesis
ls -la /tmp/genesis/
cat /tmp/genesis/config.yaml

Upload files

# Upload a local file or directory as an artifact
kurtosis files upload <enclave-name> /path/to/local/file-or-dir

The command returns the artifact name and UUID for use in subsequent service configs.

Inspect files inside a running service

Verify files were mounted correctly by checking content matches expectations:

# List files at the mount path to confirm they exist
kurtosis service exec <enclave-name> <service-name> -- ls -la /mounted/path/

# Inspect file contents to verify correctness
kurtosis service exec <enclave-name> <service-name> -- cat /mounted/path/config.yaml

# Compare against expected content (e.g., check a key value)
kurtosis service exec <enclave-name> <service-name> -- sh -c "grep 'expected_key' /mounted/path/config.yaml"

# Or shell in for interactive exploration
kurtosis service shell <enclave-name> <service-name>

Starlark file patterns

Upload files from package

artifact = plan.upload_files(src="./static_files/config.yaml", name="my-config")

plan.add_service(
    name="my-service",
    config=ServiceConfig(
        image="my-image:latest",
        files={"/etc/myapp": artifact},
    ),
)

# Verify files were mounted correctly
plan.exec(
    service_name="my-service",
    recipe=ExecRecipe(command=["ls", "-la", "/etc/myapp/"]),
)

Render templates with variables

template = read_file("./templates/config.toml.tmpl")

artifact = plan.render_templates(
    name="rendered-config",
    config={
        "config.toml": struct(
            template=template,
            data={"port": 8080, "host": "0.0.0.0"},
        ),
    },
)

Template syntax uses Go templates:

# config.toml.tmpl
host = "{{.host}}"
port = {{.port}}

Copy files from a running service

artifact = plan.store_service_files(
    service_name="my-service",
    src="/data/output",
    name="service-output",
)

Store output from a shell command

result = plan.run_sh(
    run="echo 'hello' > /tmp/output.txt && cat /tmp/output.txt",
    store=[StoreSpec(src="/tmp/output.txt", name="shell-output")],
)

Kubernetes-specific

On Kubernetes, file artifacts are stored as files-artifacts-expander init containers:

# See init containers for a service pod
kubectl describe pod <pod-name> -n kt-<enclave-name> | grep -A10 "Init Containers"

# Check if files-artifacts-expander succeeded
kubectl logs <pod-name> -n kt-<enclave-name> -c files-artifact-expander

# If the expander image is failing (ImagePullBackOff), check image tag
kubectl describe pod <pod-name> -n kt-<enclave-name> | grep "files-artifacts-expander"

Debugging workflow

When files aren't working as expected, follow these steps:

# 1. List artifacts in the enclave to verify they exist
kurtosis enclave inspect <enclave-name>

# 2. Download the artifact and inspect its contents locally
kurtosis files download <enclave-name> <artifact-name> /tmp/debug-artifact
cat /tmp/debug-artifact/config.yaml

# 3. Verify the mount path inside the service
kurtosis service exec <enclave-name> <service-name> -- ls -la /mounted/path/

# 4. Check file contents match expectations
kurtosis service exec <enclave-name> <service-name> -- cat /mounted/path/config.yaml

# 5. If mismatch: check template data or upload source

Common issues

SymptomCauseFix
File not found in serviceWrong mount pathCheck files dict key matches expected path
Empty file after renderTemplate syntax errorDownload artifact and inspect rendered output
Init container crashfiles-artifacts-expander image issueCheck init container logs with kubectl
Artifact name conflictDuplicate artifact namesUse unique names for each plan.upload_files() / plan.render_templates()
Permission deniedContainer runs as non-rootMount to a writable path or adjust image permissions

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