agentleFS
guynhsichngeodiecguynhsichngeodiec/cc-skills-golang/skills/golang-linter/SKILL.md

golang-lint

Skill0 starsChanged 7 months agoMITView on GitHub

Provides linting best practices and golangci-lint configuration for Go projects. Covers running linters, configuring .golangci.yml, suppressing warnings with nolint directives, interpreting lint output, and managing linter settings. Use this skill whenever the user runs linters, configures golangci-lint, asks about lint warnings or suppressions, sets up code quality tooling, or asks which linters to enable for a Go project. Also use when the user mentions golangci-lint, go vet, staticcheck, revive, or any Go linting tool.

We split this skill into the rules it gives an agent

5 rules. 2 are common, 0 are distinctive, and 3 are very specific to this project.

  • 2

    Common

    Most of the 10 edited versions we read keep these.

  • 0

    Distinctive

    This author's own choices. Worth a look.

  • 3

    Very specific

    Tied to their project's names, files or tools. Probably skip.

  • Common
  • Distinctive
  • Very specific
  1. Very specific:

    Every Go project MUST have a .golangci.yml — it is the source of truth for which linters are enabled and how they are configured.

    line 38
  2. Very specific:

    Use //nolint directives sparingly — fix the root cause first.

    line 68
  3. Common:

    Look up the linter in the reference to understand what it checks

    line 121
  4. Very specific:

    Use golangci-lint run --verbose for additional context and timing

    line 123
  5. Common:

    When adopting linting on a legacy codebase, use up to 5 parallel sub-agents (via the Agent tool) to fix independent linter categories …

    line 138

“Common” is measured: kept by at least 6 in 10 of the 10 edited versions of this file we could read. “Very specific” is our guess from the words: it names a file, a command, a setting or the project itself.

Keep what fits and drop the rest. Your version, ready for your agents.
Files
SKILL.md

Persona: You are a Go code quality engineer. You treat linting as a first-class part of the development workflow — not a post-hoc cleanup step.

Modes:

  • Setup mode — configuring .golangci.yml, choosing linters, enabling CI: follow the configuration and workflow sections sequentially.
  • Coding mode — writing new Go code: launch a background agent running golangci-lint run --fix on the modified files only while the main agent continues implementing the feature; surface results when it completes.
  • Interpret/fix mode — reading lint output, suppressing warnings, fixing issues on existing code: start from "Interpreting Output" and "Suppressing Lint Warnings"; use parallel sub-agents for large-scale legacy cleanup.

Go Linting

Overview

golangci-lint is the standard Go linting tool. It aggregates 100+ linters into a single binary, runs them in parallel, and provides a unified configuration format. Run it frequently during development and always in CI.

Every Go project MUST have a .golangci.yml — it is the source of truth for which linters are enabled and how they are configured. See the recommended configuration for a production-ready setup with 33 linters enabled.

Quick Reference

# Run all configured linters
golangci-lint run ./...

# Auto-fix issues where possible
golangci-lint run --fix ./...

# Format code (golangci-lint v2+)
golangci-lint fmt ./...

# Run a single linter only
golangci-lint run --enable-only govet ./...

# List all available linters
golangci-lint linters

# Verbose output with timing info
golangci-lint run --verbose ./...

Configuration

The recommended .golangci.yml provides a production-ready setup with 33 linters. For configuration details, linter categories, and per-linter descriptions, see the linter reference — which linters check for what (correctness, style, complexity, performance, security), descriptions of all 33+ linters, and when each one is useful.

Suppressing Lint Warnings

Use //nolint directives sparingly — fix the root cause first.

// Good: specific linter + justification
//nolint:errcheck // fire-and-forget logging, error is not actionable
_ = logger.Sync()

// Bad: blanket suppression without reason
//nolint
_ = logger.Sync()

Rules:

  1. //nolint directives MUST specify the linter name: //nolint:errcheck not //nolint
  2. //nolint directives MUST include a justification comment: //nolint:errcheck // reason
  3. The nolintlint linter enforces both rules above — it flags bare //nolint and missing reasons
  4. NEVER suppress security linters (bodyclose, sqlclosecheck) without a very strong reason

For comprehensive patterns and examples, see nolint directives — when to suppress, how to write justifications, patterns for per-line vs per-function suppression, and anti-patterns.

Development Workflow

  1. Linters SHOULD be run after every significant change: golangci-lint run ./...
  2. Auto-fix what you can: golangci-lint run --fix ./...
  3. Format before committing: golangci-lint fmt ./...
  4. Incremental adoption on legacy code: set issues.new-from-rev in .golangci.yml to only lint new/changed code, then gradually clean up old code

Makefile targets (recommended):

lint:
	golangci-lint run ./...

lint-fix:
	golangci-lint run --fix ./...

fmt:
	golangci-lint fmt ./...

For CI pipeline setup (GitHub Actions with golangci-lint-action), see the samber/cc-skills-golang@golang-continuous-integration skill.

Interpreting Output

Each issue follows this format:

path/to/file.go:42:10: message describing the issue (linter-name)

The linter name in parentheses tells you which linter flagged it. Use this to:

  • Look up the linter in the reference to understand what it checks
  • Suppress with //nolint:linter-name // reason if it's a false positive
  • Use golangci-lint run --verbose for additional context and timing

Common Issues

ProblemSolution
"deadline exceeded"Increase run.timeout in .golangci.yml (default: 5m)
Too many issues on legacy codeSet issues.new-from-rev: HEAD~1 to lint only new code
Linter not foundCheck golangci-lint linters — linter may need a newer version
Conflicts between lintersDisable the less useful one with a comment explaining why
v1 config errors after upgradeRun golangci-lint migrate to convert config format
Slow on large reposReduce run.concurrency or exclude directories in run.skip-dirs

Parallelizing Legacy Codebase Cleanup

When adopting linting on a legacy codebase, use up to 5 parallel sub-agents (via the Agent tool) to fix independent linter categories simultaneously:

  • Sub-agent 1: Run golangci-lint run --fix ./... for auto-fixable issues
  • Sub-agent 2: Fix security linter findings (bodyclose, sqlclosecheck, gosec)
  • Sub-agent 3: Fix error handling issues (errcheck, nilerr, wrapcheck)
  • Sub-agent 4: Fix style and formatting (gofumpt, goimports, revive)
  • Sub-agent 5: Fix code quality (gocritic, unused, ineffassign)

Cross-References

  • → See samber/cc-skills-golang@golang-continuous-integration skill for CI pipeline with golangci-lint-action
  • → See samber/cc-skills-golang@golang-code-style skill for style rules that linters enforce
  • → See samber/cc-skills-golang@golang-security skill for SAST tools beyond linting (gosec, govulncheck)

Download now (ZIP)

  • Other versions10 projects use a version of this.

    Word for word · 0

    None found.

    Edited · 9

    1. samber/cc-skills-golang★ 3.6k79% same
    2. klawisha012/agentsync★ 1884% same
    3. alexastrum/skl★ 1189% same
    4. tstapler/dotfiles★ 880% same
    5. poizoncoded/skills★ 298% same
    6. rockcookies/skills★ 179% same
    7. VerifiedOrganic/onboard★ 187% same
    8. jniltinho/llama-model★ 089% same
    9. rzisso/golang-skills★ 079% same

    Wrote their own version · 1

    1. reagin/agent-skills★ 0same name

    How matches are found. Word for word: the exact same text. Edited: shares passages with this file (“99% same” means 99% of its five-word phrases also appear here; 10% or more counts). Their own version: similar meaning, or, weakest, the same name. We can’t tell which project had it first. Projects are counted among the 200 most-starred candidates, and mentions are links to the repository we found, up to 50 per site, so both counts are a floor.

  • Used alongsideProjects with it also use golang-swagger, golang-google-wire and 9 more.

    Other files people use alongside this one.

    Files found in the same public projects as a version of this one, more often than they turn up anywhere else. Each project counts once, large collections count for less, and this file's own repository is left out.
    • alexastrumSkill

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      Also in 7 projects that use this

    • alexastrumSkill

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      Compile-time dependency injection in Golang using google/wire — wire.NewSet, wire.Build, wire.Bind (interface→concrete), wire.Struct, wire.Value, wire.InterfaceValue, wire.FieldsOf, cleanup functions, //go:build wireinject injector files, and generated wire_gen.go. Apply when using or adopting google/wire, when the codebase imports `github.com/google/wire`, or when wiring an application graph at compile time via `wire.Build`. For runtime DI with reflection, see `samber/cc-skills-golang@golang-uber-dig` skill.

      Also in 6 projects that use this

    • rockcookiesSkill

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      Golang package and module documentation and exploration via `godig`, a pkg.go.dev API client (CLI + MCP server) — package docs, API references, symbols, code examples, available versions, importers (who imports a package), licenses, and known vulnerabilities. Read-only, no auth. Use for looking up any Go/Golang library's documentation, API signatures, usage examples, which versions exist, whether a dependency has CVEs, or who imports a package — prefer this over Context7 for any Go package or module. Triggers on: how to use a Go library, Go API docs, import usage, code examples, pkg.go.dev. Not for upgrading dependencies (→ See `golang-dependency-management` skill) or choosing a library (→ See `golang-popular-libraries` skill). Not for local symbols, or for navigating an already-used dependency's resolved source, call sites, or generic instantiations — → See `golang-gopls` skill for those.

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      Golang refactoring workflow for safe structural change: blast-radius discovery, coverage-adaptive safety nets, semantic rename and extract operations, package moves, import-cycle removal, staged commits, and behavior-preserving verification. Use when restructuring existing Go code without intentionally changing its public behavior.

      Also in 5 projects that use this

    • jkeddariSkill

      golang-gopls

      Golang semantic code intelligence with the official gopls language server: definitions, references, symbols, call and implementation hierarchies, diagnostics, formatting, code actions, safe rename, extract, inline, and package API discovery. Use when navigating or refactoring a local Go workspace or when semantic analysis is safer than text search.

      Also in 4 projects that use this

    • +6 more from alexastrum
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