authoring-specs
Skill168 starsChanged 31 days agoApache-2.0View on GitHub
Guidelines for authoring x402 specification files. Use when writing or proposing a new x402 spec, such as a per-network scheme spec (scheme_<name>_<chain>.md).
2 other projects use a version of this; 1 new project in the last 4 weeks, against 0 the 4 before.
Adopted by
Surging: 1 new project took it in the last 4 weeks, none the 4 weeks before.thin data
Most recently taken up by
- xmtp/libxmtptheir own version, first seen Oct 17, 2026
- x402-foundation/x402word for word, first seen Oct 8, 2026
Other versions2 projects use a version of this.
Word for word · 1
- x402-foundation/x402★ 6.8k100% same
Edited · 0
None found.
Wrote their own version · 1
- xmtp/libxmtp★ 127same name
How matches are found. Word for word: the exact same text. Edited: shares passages with this file (“99% same” means 99% of its five-word phrases also appear here; 10% or more counts). Their own version: similar meaning, or, weakest, the same name. We can’t tell which project had it first. Projects are counted among the 200 most-starred candidates, and mentions are links to the repository we found, up to 50 per site, so both counts are a floor.
In this repository2 other files it gives its agents.
- docs/AGENTS.mdAGENTS.md
- contributingSkill
The file
We split this skill into the rules it gives an agent
3 rules. About 0 are common, 2 are distinctive, and 1 is very specific to this project.
≈0
Common · estimate
Many files like this have a rule of this kind.
≈2
Distinctive · estimate
This author's own choices. Worth a look.
1
Very specific
Tied to their project's names, files or tools. Probably skip.
- Common
- Distinctive
- Very specific
- Very specific: line 21
Use canonical CAIP-2 network notation (e.g.
- Distinctive: line 22
Use atomic units for all amounts.
- Distinctive: line 28
Every field a spec defines on the wire must be consumed by a downstream role.
≈ “Common” is an estimate: at least 1 in 5 of the 350,495 skill files we read have a rule of the same kind, not the same words. “Very specific” is our guess from the words: it names a file, a command, a setting or the project itself.
Files
Authoring x402 specs
Guidance for writing x402 specification files under specs/. Use RFC-2119 keywords for normative statements (MUST / MUST NOT, SHOULD / SHOULD NOT, MAY).
General rules
These apply to every spec type (scheme, extension). The references below add type-specific detail.
Naming
- Name schemes and extensions in lowercase, hyphen-separated kebab-case (e.g.
batch-settlement,offer-receipt), never camelCase.
Protocol version, networks, and units
- Target protocol v2 only:
x402Version: 2, theamountfield (not v1'smaxAmount), and thePAYMENT-REQUIRED/PAYMENT-SIGNATURE/PAYMENT-RESPONSEheaders (not v1'sX-PAYMENT/X-PAYMENT-RESPONSE). See the v1 to v2 migration guide. - Use canonical CAIP-2 network notation (e.g.
eip155:84532, notbase-sepolia). - Use atomic units for all amounts.
Wire format
- Be transport agnostic: specify message contents, not how a particular transport carries them.
- Reference core types (
PaymentRequirements,PaymentPayload,SettlementResponse) fromx402-specification-v2.md. - Every field a spec defines on the wire must be consumed by a downstream role. Do not include human-readable or otherwise purely informational fields.
- Reuse field names, patterns, and conventions established by existing specs instead of coining new ones.
References
- New network scheme spec (
scheme_<name>_<chain>.md): see references/new-network-scheme-spec.md. - New extension spec: to be added.
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