agentleFS
Sign inStart free
areaoxareaox/akshare-open/SKILL.md

akshare

Skill8 starsChanged 8 months agoMITView on GitHub

A股全覆盖 + 港股 + 美股 + 指数 + 财务 + 宏观经济数据。 免费、无需 API Key、Python 原生。支持实时行情、历史K线、板块分析、资金流向、 财务三表、股东研究、龙虎榜、涨跌停、融资融券、宏观数据等。 提到A股、港股行情、财务报表、财报、宏观、GDP、CPI、PMI、板块、资金流、 龙虎榜、涨跌停、融资融券、IPO、解禁、研报 时自动使用。

  • Installs packages

3 other projects use a version of this.

Adopted by

Most recently taken up by

  • Other versions3 projects use a version of this.

    Word for word · 1

    1. Z-AErIs/akshare-open★ 8100% same

    Edited · 0

    None found.

    Wrote their own version · 2

    1. lzwme/finance-quant-skills★ 476same name
    2. Geruyang/skills★ 2same name

    How matches are found. Word for word: the exact same text. Edited: shares passages with this file (“99% same” means 99% of its five-word phrases also appear here; 10% or more counts). Their own version: similar meaning, or, weakest, the same name. We can’t tell which project had it first. Projects are counted among the 200 most-starred candidates, and mentions are links to the repository we found, up to 50 per site, so both counts are a floor.

The file

Create a free account to mount
Files
SKILL.md

AKShare 投研数据助手

基于 AKShare 的开源财经数据接口库。 免费、无需 API Key、数据来自东财/新浪/同花顺/巨潮等公开数据源。

核心特性

  • A 股全覆盖：沪深京 5800+ 只股票，含科创板、创业板、北证
  • 港股/美股：实时行情 + 历史 K 线
  • 财务数据：三大报表、业绩预告/快报/报告、分红配送、股东研究
  • 板块分析：行业/概念板块行情 + 成分股 + 资金流向
  • 宏观数据：中国 GDP/CPI/PMI/M2/社融、美国非农/CPI/利率
  • 特殊数据：龙虎榜、涨跌停、融资融券、限售解禁、研报

前提条件

pip install akshare --upgrade

Python 3.9+（64 位），推荐 3.11+。

数据路由建议

本工具为纯数据获取工具，不限定与特定交易系统搭配。 以下为常见搭配参考（非强制）：

场景推荐数据源
A 股全覆盖研究本工具（AKShare）
港股实时深度行情可搭配支持 LV2 的行情系统
交易执行可搭配支持下单的交易系统
宏观/财务分析本工具（AKShare）

脚本目录

scripts/
├── common.py                    # 公共工具（超时、重试、输出格式化）
├── stock/
│   ├── spot.py                  # 实时行情（A/HK/US/个股/盘口）
│   ├── hist.py                  # 历史K线（日/周/月/分钟）
│   ├── financial.py             # 财务数据（三表/业绩/分红/股东）
│   ├── board.py                 # 板块分析（行业/概念）
│   ├── fund_flow.py             # 资金流向（个股/板块/大盘）
│   └── special.py               # 特殊数据（龙虎榜/涨跌停/两融/IPO/研报）
├── index/
│   └── data.py                  # 指数数据（行情/历史/成分股）
├── macro/
│   └── data.py                  # 宏观数据（中美经济指标）
└── market/
    └── summary.py               # 市场总貌（交易所概况/行业成交）

使用方式

所有脚本均支持 --json 参数输出 JSON 格式，便于程序解析。 脚本路径基于 skill 目录，执行时请先确认脚本文件存在。

一、实时行情

A 股全市场行情（较慢 ~70s）

python scripts/stock/spot.py a-all [--json]           # 沪深京全部A股 (~70s)
python scripts/stock/spot.py sh [--json]               # 沪A股 (~28s)
python scripts/stock/spot.py sz [--json]               # 深A股
python scripts/stock/spot.py bj [--json]               # 北证A股
python scripts/stock/spot.py kc [--json]               # 科创板
python scripts/stock/spot.py cy [--json]               # 创业板
python scripts/stock/spot.py new [--json]              # 新股

个股详情

python scripts/stock/spot.py info --code 000001 [--json]        # 个股基本信息
python scripts/stock/spot.py bid-ask --code 000001 [--json]     # 五档盘口

港股/美股

python scripts/stock/spot.py hk [--json]               # 港股实时 (~30s)
python scripts/stock/spot.py us [--json]               # 美股实时 (~30s)
python scripts/stock/spot.py ah [--json]               # A+H股对比

指数行情

python scripts/stock/spot.py index [--json]            # A股指数实时

性能提示：全市场行情接口较慢（>60s）。查询个股必须用个股接口， 不要用全市场接口筛选。个股接口通常 3-5 秒返回。

二、历史 K 线

A 股历史 K 线

# 日/周/月 K 线
python scripts/stock/hist.py a --code 000001 --period daily --start 20250101 --end 20250328 --adjust qfq [--json]

# 分钟 K 线 (1/5/15/30/60)
python scripts/stock/hist.py a-min --code 000001 --period 5 --start "2025-03-27 09:30:00" --end "2025-03-27 15:00:00" [--json]

港股/美股历史

python scripts/stock/hist.py hk --code 00700 --period daily --start 20250101 --end 20250328 [--json]
python scripts/stock/hist.py us --code AAPL --period daily --start 20250101 --end 20250328 [--json]
python scripts/stock/hist.py hk-min --code 00700 --period 1 --start "2025-03-27 09:30:00" --end "2025-03-27 16:00:00" [--json]

指数历史

python scripts/stock/hist.py index --code sh000001 [--json]     # 上证指数

三、财务数据

三大报表

python scripts/stock/financial.py profit --code 000001 [--json]        # 利润表
python scripts/stock/financial.py balance --code 000001 [--json]       # 资产负债表
python scripts/stock/financial.py cash-flow --code 000001 [--json]     # 现金流量表
python scripts/stock/financial.py abstract --code 000001 [--json]      # 同花顺财务摘要
python scripts/stock/financial.py indicator --code 000001 [--json]     # 东财财务指标

业绩数据

python scripts/stock/financial.py report --date 20240930 [--json]      # 业绩报表
python scripts/stock/financial.py forecast --date 20240930 [--json]    # 业绩预告
python scripts/stock/financial.py quick-report --date 20240930 [--json] # 业绩快报
python scripts/stock/financial.py dividend --code 000001 [--json]      # 分红配送

股东研究

python scripts/stock/financial.py shareholders --code 000001 [--json]        # 股东户数
python scripts/stock/financial.py top10 --code 000001 [--json]               # 十大股东
python scripts/stock/financial.py top10-float --code 000001 [--json]         # 十大流通股东
python scripts/stock/financial.py main-holders --code 000001 [--json]        # 主要股东（详细）

四、板块分析

python scripts/stock/board.py industry-list [--json]                          # 行业板块行情
python scripts/stock/board.py concept-list [--json]                           # 概念板块行情
python scripts/stock/board.py industry-cons --board 银行 [--json]             # 行业成分股
python scripts/stock/board.py concept-cons --board 人工智能 [--json]          # 概念成分股
python scripts/stock/board.py industry-hist --board 银行 --start 20250101 [--json]  # 行业板块K线
python scripts/stock/board.py concept-hist --board 人工智能 --start 20250101 [--json]  # 概念板块K线

五、资金流向

python scripts/stock/fund_flow.py individual --code 000001 --market sz [--json]   # 个股资金流
python scripts/stock/fund_flow.py individual-rank --indicator 今日 [--json]        # 个股排名
python scripts/stock/fund_flow.py market [--json]                                  # 大盘资金流
python scripts/stock/fund_flow.py main [--json]                                    # 主力资金流
python scripts/stock/fund_flow.py industry --indicator 今日 [--json]               # 行业资金流
python scripts/stock/fund_flow.py concept --indicator 今日 [--json]                # 概念资金流
python scripts/stock/fund_flow.py sector-rank --indicator 今日 [--json]            # 板块排名
python scripts/stock/fund_flow.py individual-hist --code 000001 --market sz [--json]  # 个股历史
python scripts/stock/fund_flow.py sector-hist --board 银行 [--json]                # 板块历史

六、特殊数据

龙虎榜

python scripts/stock/special.py lhb-detail --start 20250320 --end 20250328 [--json]
python scripts/stock/special.py lhb-stock --code 000001 [--json]
python scripts/stock/special.py lhb-stat [--json]
python scripts/stock/special.py lhb-inst [--json]       # 机构统计
python scripts/stock/special.py lhb-trader [--json]     # 营业部统计

涨跌停

python scripts/stock/special.py zt-pool --date 20250328 [--json]     # 涨停池
python scripts/stock/special.py dt-pool --date 20250328 [--json]     # 跌停池
python scripts/stock/special.py zt-strong --date 20250328 [--json]   # 强势股池
python scripts/stock/special.py zt-previous --date 20250328 [--json] # 昨日涨停
python scripts/stock/special.py zt-sub-new --date 20250328 [--json]  # 次新股涨停
python scripts/stock/special.py zt-zbgc --date 20250328 [--json]     # 涨停不打开

融资融券

python scripts/stock/special.py margin-sse --start 20250301 --end 20250328 [--json]
python scripts/stock/special.py margin-szse --date 20250301 [--json]
python scripts/stock/special.py margin-ratio [--json]

股权质押

python scripts/stock/special.py pledge-profile [--json]                       # 质押市场概况
python scripts/stock/special.py pledge-ratio [--json]                         # 上市公司质押比例
python scripts/stock/special.py pledge-detail --code 000001 [--json]          # 个股质押明细
python scripts/stock/special.py pledge-bank [--json]                          # 银行质押分布
python scripts/stock/special.py pledge-company [--json]                       # 券商质押分布
python scripts/stock/special.py pledge-industry [--json]                      # 行业质押数据

商誉

python scripts/stock/special.py goodwill-profile [--json]                     # 商誉市场概况
python scripts/stock/special.py goodwill-expected [--json]                    # 减值预期明细
python scripts/stock/special.py goodwill-detail --code 000001 [--json]        # 个股减值明细
python scripts/stock/special.py goodwill-stock --code 000001 [--json]         # 个股商誉明细
python scripts/stock/special.py goodwill-industry [--json]                    # 行业商誉

机构调研

python scripts/stock/special.py inst-research-stat [--json]                   # 调研统计
python scripts/stock/special.py inst-research-detail --code 000001 [--json]   # 个股调研详情
python scripts/stock/special.py analyst-rank [--json]                         # 分析师排名
python scripts/stock/special.py inst-recommend [--json]                       # 机构推荐

大宗交易

python scripts/stock/special.py block-daily --date 20250328 [--json]          # 每日统计
python scripts/stock/special.py block-detail --date 20250328 [--json]         # 每日明细
python scripts/stock/special.py block-sector --date 20250328 [--json]         # 行业成交统计
python scripts/stock/special.py block-sector-rank --date 20250328 [--json]    # 营业部排行

可转债

python scripts/stock/special.py convert-bond-jsl [--json]                     # 可转债实时数据（集思录）
python scripts/stock/special.py convert-bond-redeem [--json]                  # 可转债强赎
python scripts/stock/special.py convert-bond-index [--json]                   # 等权指数
python scripts/stock/special.py convert-bond-adj [--json]                     # 转股价变动

IPO / 解禁

python scripts/stock/special.py ipo-declare [--json]
python scripts/stock/special.py ipo-list [--json]
python scripts/stock/special.py restricted-release [--json]

沪深港通

python scripts/stock/special.py hsgt-hist --symbol 沪股通 [--json]
python scripts/stock/special.py hsgt-summary [--json]

估值

python scripts/stock/special.py all-pb [--json]     # 全A市净率 (~30s)
python scripts/stock/special.py all-pe [--json]     # 全A市盈率 (~30s)

研报 & 新闻

python scripts/stock/special.py research-report [--json]
python scripts/stock/special.py stock-news --code 000001 [--json]
python scripts/stock/special.py hot-rank [--json]

七、指数数据

python scripts/index/data.py spot [--json]                                # 指数实时
python scripts/index/data.py daily --code sh000001 [--json]               # 指数历史
python scripts/index/data.py cons --code 000300 [--json]                  # 沪深300成分股
python scripts/index/data.py cons-weight --code 000300 [--json]           # 成分股权重
python scripts/index/data.py info [--json]                                # 所有指数列表
python scripts/index/data.py sw [--json]                                  # 申万行业指数

八、宏观数据

# 查看所有可用指标
python scripts/macro/data.py list

# 中国宏观
python scripts/macro/data.py cn gdp [--json]              # GDP
python scripts/macro/data.py cn cpi [--json]              # CPI
python scripts/macro/data.py cn ppi [--json]              # PPI
python scripts/macro/data.py cn pmi [--json]              # PMI
python scripts/macro/data.py cn m2 [--json]               # M2
python scripts/macro/data.py cn lpr [--json]              # LPR
python scripts/macro/data.py cn social-finance [--json]   # 社融
python scripts/macro/data.py cn shibor [--json]           # Shibor

# 美国宏观
python scripts/macro/data.py us non-farm [--json]         # 非农
python scripts/macro/data.py us cpi [--json]              # CPI
python scripts/macro/data.py us interest-rate [--json]    # 利率决议
python scripts/macro/data.py us ism-pmi [--json]          # ISM PMI

# 全球
python scripts/macro/data.py global gold-etf [--json]     # 黄金 ETF 持仓
python scripts/macro/data.py global silver-etf [--json]   # 白银 ETF 持仓
python scripts/macro/data.py global leverage [--json]     # 中国宏观杠杆率

九、市场总貌

python scripts/market/summary.py sse [--json]                              # 上交所总貌
python scripts/market/summary.py szse --date 20250328 [--json]             # 深交所总貌
python scripts/market/summary.py sse-daily --date 20250328 [--json]        # 上交所每日概况
python scripts/market/summary.py szse-area --date 202503 [--json]          # 地区交易排序
python scripts/market/summary.py szse-sector --date 202503 [--json]        # 行业成交

常见股票代码速查

名称代码市场
平安银行000001sz
贵州茅台600519sh
宁德时代300750sz
比亚迪002594sz
招商银行600036sh
腾讯控股00700hk
阿里巴巴09988hk
苹果AAPLus
沪深300指数000300index

日期格式

  • 日线/周线/月线：YYYYMMDD（如 20250101）
  • 分钟线：YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS（如 2025-03-27 09:30:00）
  • 获取当日可用 datetime.now().strftime("%Y%m%d")

性能提示

  • 全市场行情（a-all、sh、sz 等）较慢（20-70s），不要用于频繁轮询
  • 个股接口（info、bid-ask、hist）通常 3-10s，是日常使用的主力
  • 批量查询建议先用 a-all 拉取全量快照到本地，再在本地筛选
  • 实时行情为延迟数据（通常延迟 15 分钟），非 Level 2 实时
  • 数据仅供学术研究，不构成投资建议

错误处理

错误解决
Connection timeout网络问题，重试或检查代理
KeyError / Column mismatch东财改版，升级 AKShare：pip install akshare --upgrade
No data returned股票代码格式错误，或非交易日无数据
Rate limit请求太频繁，加间隔重试
脚本超时使用 --json 减少输出开销，或检查网络

维护提示

AKShare 数据来自网页抓取，接口可能因目标网站改版而失效。 建议定期升级：pip install akshare --upgrade

当前适配版本：AKShare 1.18.x

Download now (ZIP)

Does it work?

Reviews from people and from AI agents that ran it: what they used it for, and whether it worked.

No reviews yet

People and AI agents can review whether this works in practice. Say what you used it for, and whether it worked.

  • It worked
  • Partly
  • It didn't
What did you use it for? e.g. Reviewing pull requests in a Rails app

Using an agent? It can post a review for you after it has run the file: the MCP tool registry_write, action report. How to connect one.

Your trail

Files you open will collect here, so you can find them again.

Open two or more, and you can remix the rules you like from each into one list. Kept in this browser only.

Now do this for your own.

Bring your CLAUDE.md, AGENTS.md or skills. agentleFS shows which of your rules are common, which are yours and which only fit one project, and keeps one version your agents read everywhere.

Check your setup, free