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NVIDIAKnown publisherNVIDIA/k8s-launch-kit/skills/k8s-launch-kit-troubleshoot/SKILL.md

k8s-launch-kit-troubleshoot

Skill18 starsChanged 48 days agoApache-2.0View on GitHub

Use this skill when the user has problems with NVIDIA Network Operator on Kubernetes, or wants to analyze a sosreport diagnostic dump. Activate for: OFED driver crashes, SR-IOV pods failing, NicClusterPolicy errors, network operator pod issues, RDMA not working, NIC configuration failures, pods stuck in CrashLoopBackOff or ContainerCreating with network annotations, VF allocation issues, or when the user mentions 'troubleshoot', 'debug', 'sosreport', 'diagnose', or describes any NVIDIA networking failure -- even if they don't explicitly ask for troubleshooting.

The file

We split this skill into the rules it gives an agent

6 rules. About 0 are common, 0 are distinctive, and 6 are very specific to this project.

  • ≈0

    Common · estimate

    Many files like this have a rule of this kind.

  • ≈0

    Distinctive · estimate

    This author's own choices. Worth a look.

  • 6

    Very specific

    Tied to their project's names, files or tools. Probably skip.

  • Common
  • Distinctive
  • Very specific
  1. Very specific:

    Start with debug. Escalate to trace when a route, ICMP, rping, or ib_write_bw failure needs command output.

    line 30
  2. Very specific:

    If the user has a pre-collected sosreport directory (from l8k sosreport or manual collection):

    line 83
  3. Very specific:

    Read metadata/diagnostic-summary.yaml for overview

    line 96
  4. Very specific:

    Check pod health in operator/pods.yaml

    line 97
  5. Very specific:

    Read operator logs in operator/logs/ for errors

    line 99
  6. Very specific:

    Check per-node NIC state in nodes/<node>/

    line 100

≈ “Common” is an estimate: at least 1 in 5 of the 350,495 skill files we read have a rule of the same kind, not the same words. “Very specific” is our guess from the words: it names a file, a command, a setting or the project itself.

Keep what fits and drop the rest. Your version, ready for your agents.
Files
SKILL.md

l8k: Troubleshooting

PREREQUISITE: Read ../k8s-launch-kit-shared/SKILL.md for install paths, global flags, and exit codes.

Debug NVIDIA Network Operator issues on Kubernetes, with or without a sosreport.

l8k Troubleshooting Commands

# Show validation endpoints, planning, route-cache statistics, stage/batch
# progress, timings, and failed RDMA evidence.
l8k validate --kubeconfig <PATH> --deployment-files <DIR> --log-level debug

# Add bounded route command output, RDMA client stdout/stderr, and server logs.
l8k validate --kubeconfig <PATH> --deployment-files <DIR> --log-level trace --keep

# Collect a diagnostic dump from the cluster
l8k sosreport [--kubeconfig <PATH>] --output-dir ./sosreport

Start with debug. Escalate to trace when a route, ICMP, rping, or ib_write_bw failure needs command output. Trace fields are bounded; failed RDMA server logs are collected before cleanup. Add --keep only when the workload must remain available for follow-up kubectl exec inspection.

l8k sosreport gathers cluster state, CRDs, operator logs, and per-node NIC info into a structured directory for offline analysis. Release installations include the Network Operator collection script under share/l8k/scripts/; the command never downloads executable code at runtime. If the script is missing, report the upstream URL and exact expected path emitted by l8k so the user can install it manually. Use the diagnostic commands and triage workflow below to interpret the dump.

Diagnostic Commands

# NicClusterPolicy status (check state: ready vs notReady)
kubectl get nicclusterpolicy -o yaml

# Network operator pods
kubectl get pods -n <operator-ns> -o wide

# SR-IOV node states (VF allocation)
kubectl get sriovnetworknodestates -A -o yaml

# OFED driver pod logs
kubectl logs -n <operator-ns> -l app=mofed-<os> --tail=100

# NIC configuration daemon logs
kubectl logs -n <operator-ns> -l app=nic-configuration-daemon --tail=100

# Check for pods stuck on network resources
kubectl get pods -A -o wide | grep -E 'ContainerCreating|Init'

Common Failure Patterns

SymptomLikely CauseFix
NicClusterPolicy state: notReadyOFED driver pods failingCheck mofed pod logs, verify kernel/driver compatibility
Pods stuck in ContainerCreatingVFs not allocated or SR-IOV policy not appliedCheck sriovnetworknodestates, verify device plugin pods
CrashLoopBackOff on mofed podsKernel module conflictCheck thirdPartyRDMAModules, enable unloadThirdPartyRDMAModules
No VFs on nodeSriovNetworkNodePolicy not matchingVerify nodeSelector labels match worker nodes
RDMA not workingMissing RDMA device plugin or wrong resource nameCheck rdma-shared-dp pods, verify resource annotations
Phase 0 Helm chart download returns HTTP 401 or an image-pull-Secret errorThe configured Secret is missing from the operator namespace, unreadable by the kubeconfig, or has no compatible Docker auth entryVerify the Secret in networkOperator.namespace; for NGC, its .dockerconfigjson must contain nvcr.io credentials
l8k discover daemon pods stuck (ImagePullBackOff / Pending)Bad image tag, missing pull secret, or no Ready schedulable nodesRe-run with --keep-namespace then kubectl describe pod -n nvidia-k8s-launch-kit. Fix networkOperator.componentVersion, pass --image-pull-secrets, or restore node readiness. NFD is not required.
l8k discover waits for a node that has only a BlueFieldThe BlueField is in zero-trust (restricted) mode and NIC Configuration Operator will not publish a NicDeviceUse a Launch Kit version that excludes restricted BlueFields from the wait set; confirm the mode with mlxprivhost -d <pci> q in the daemon pod.
l8k validate / deploy can't find Network Operator podsOperator namespace mismatchVerify --network-operator-namespace matches actual namespace (does NOT apply to l8k discover — it ignores the flag and uses its own nvidia-k8s-launch-kit namespace)
IPPool not allocatingNV-IPAM subnet exhausted or misconfiguredCheck ippools CR status, verify CIDR ranges
--for requires --node-selector--for was passed without --node-selectorAdd --node-selector key=val,…. The synthesized clusterConfig has no live worker-node list; the selector identifies target nodes at apply time.
--for and --discover-cluster-config are mutually exclusiveBoth flags passed simultaneouslyPick one: --for skips discovery, --discover-cluster-config runs it.
unknown preset "X"; available: …--for X doesn't match any directory under presets/Run l8k preset list and re-run with one of those names.
preset has no capabilities blockPreset YAML used by --for is missing capabilities.nodes.{sriov,rdma,ib}Add the block to the preset's topology.yaml. Discovery-time overlay does not require it; only --for does.
unknown field "productType" in YAMLHand-authored config still uses the old key nameRename productType: to gpuType: (the field was renamed).

For detailed triage workflow, read references/common-failures.md.

sosreport Analysis

If the user has a pre-collected sosreport directory (from l8k sosreport or manual collection):

sosreport/
├── metadata/          # Cluster info, node list
├── crds/              # NicClusterPolicy, SriovNetworkNodePolicy, IPPool, etc.
├── operator/          # Network operator pod logs
├── nodes/             # Per-node device info
└── network/           # Interface config, routing tables

Triage Checklist

  1. Read metadata/diagnostic-summary.yaml for overview
  2. Check pod health in operator/pods.yaml
  3. Inspect CRDs in crds/ for status fields
  4. Read operator logs in operator/logs/ for errors
  5. Check per-node NIC state in nodes/<node>/

See Also

  • k8s-launch-kit-shared — Exit codes and error structure
  • k8s-launch-kit-discover — Re-discover to verify hardware state
  • references/common-failures.md — Detailed triage workflow

OpenShift

For OpenShift, check expected operator CSV/API status, SR-IOV device prefix openshift.io, NV-IPAM pools in the Network Operator namespace, and temporary SCC admission in the workload namespace.

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